ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2010
Clinical and genotypic characteristics of extensively drug-resistant and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Beijing genotype ofNew microbes and new infections · 2021Article
- Role of MIRU-VNTR and spoligotyping in assessing the genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Henan Province, China.BMC infectious diseases · 2018Article
- Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Hebei, China: genotypes and drug susceptibility phenotypes.BMC infectious diseases · 2016Article
- Prevalence and occurrence rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Haarlem family multi-drug resistant in the worldwide population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015Review
- Molecular typing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates circulating in Jiangsu province, China.BMC infectious diseases · 2011Article
- Mixed infection with Beijing and non-Beijing strains and drug resistance pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2010Article
- Declining drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from elderly patients in Taiwan, 2000-2008.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2010Article
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Abstract
The aims of this study were to compare the clinical features of patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDRTB) and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDRTB) and the genotypic characteristics of these Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates. A total of 90 non-HIV-infected patients having MDRTB (n = 80, not including XDRTB, 88.9%) and XDRTB (n = 10, 11.1%) were identified from 2000 to 2007. Genotypes of the 39 available isolates were evaluated by spoligotyping and the 24-locus mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units-variable number of tandem repeats (MIRU-VNTR) scheme. Patients with XDRTB were more likely to have previous history of TB and cavitary lung lesions than patients with MDRTB (P < 0.05). Among the 39 isolates for spoligotyping analysis, the Beijing genotype was the most common (n = 21, 53.8%). Four (44.4%) isolates of XDRTB and 17 (56.7%) isolates of MDRTB belonged to Beijing family genotypes. There was no significant difference in the anti-tuberculosis drug resistance rates between Beijing and non-Beijing genotype isolates or in the clinical features of infected patients. In conclusion, significant differences in clinical manifestations existed among patients with XDRTB and MDRTB. The clinical features of patients infected with the Beijing genotype and the drug resistance profile of the Beijing genotype isolates were similar to those for the non-Beijing family genotype.
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