Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20119859›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2010

Bilberry juice modulates plasma concentration of NF-kappaB related inflammatory markers in subjects at increased risk of CVD.

Anette Karlsen, Ingvild Paur, Siv K Bøhn, Amrit K Sakhi, Grethe I Borge, Mauro Serafini, Iris Erlund, Petter Laake, Serena Tonstad, Rune Blomhoff

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01260012 (Study on the Role of Antioxidant Micronutrients on the Reversal of Schistosomal Peri-portal Fibrosis of the Liver.), which is not on this map. Cited by 93 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01260012 naunknown statusnot on this map

Study on the Role of Antioxidant Micronutrients on the Reversal of Schistosomal Peri-portal Fibrosis of the Liver.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAddis Ababa UniversityRan2010 to 2015Enrolled414ConditionsSchistosomiasis, Liver Fibrosis, Periportal Fibrosis, Oxidative StressArmsPraziquantel+antioxidant suppl, Praziquantel + placebo 2mths then antioxidant for 10 mths, Praziquantel therapy and placebo as supplement, Praziquantel+antioxidant
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Anette KarlsenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, PO Box 1046, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway.
Ingvild Paur
Siv K Bøhn
Amrit K Sakhi
Grethe I Borge
Mauro Serafini
Iris Erlund
Petter Laake
Serena Tonstad
Rune Blomhoff
University of Oslo · NOFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIIstituto Nazionale di Ricerca per gli Alimenti e la Nutrizione · ITNofima · NOUniversity Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBilberries are abundant in polyphenols. Dietary polyphenols have been associated with strategies for prevention and treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases. We investigated the effect of bilberry juice on serum and plasma biomarkers of inflammation and antioxidant status in subjects with elevated levels of at least one risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD).

methodsIn a randomized controlled trial, participants consumed either bilberry juice (n = 31) or water (n = 31) for 4 weeks.

resultsSupplementation with bilberry juice resulted in significant decreases in plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-15, and monokine induced by INF-gamma (MIG). Unexpectedly, an increase in the plasma concentration of tumor nuclear factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) was observed in the bilberry group. CRP, IL-6, IL15, MIG, and TNF-alpha are all target genes of nuclear factor- kappa B (NF-kappaB), -a transcription factor that is crucial in orchestrating inflammatory responses. Plasma quercetin and p-coumaric acid increased in the bilberry group, otherwise no differences were observed for clinical parameters, oxidative stress or antioxidant status. Furthermore, we studied the effect of polyphenols from bilberries on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-kappaB activation in a monocytic cell line. We observed that quercetin, epicatechin, and resveratrol inhibited NF-kappaB activation.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that supplementation with bilberry polyphenols may modulate the inflammation processes. Further testing of bilberry supplementation as a potential strategy in prevention and treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases is warranted.

Indexed as

BeveragesAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesDietary SupplementsFemaleFlavonoidsFruitHumansInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMaleAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesFlavonoidsInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BPhenolsPolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID20119859
OpenAlexW2102160308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.