Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20118482›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into renin-producing juxtaglomerular (JG)-like cells under the control of liver X receptor-alpha.

Kenichi Matsushita, Fulvio Morello, Yaojiong Wu, Lunan Zhang, Shiro Iwanaga, Richard E Pratt, Victor J Dzau

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Developmental origins of hypertension and renal injury: epigenetic memory in renal stem and progenitor cells.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Juxtaglomerular Cell Phenotypic Plasticity.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2017
    Review
  9. Human kidney pericytes produce renin.Kidney international · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Renal pericytes: multifunctional cells of the kidneys.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2013
    Review
  16. Control of renin [corrected] gene expression.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenichi MatsushitaMandel Center for Hypertension and Atherosclerosis Research, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Fulvio Morello
Yaojiong Wu
Lunan Zhang
Shiro Iwanaga
Richard E Pratt
Victor J Dzau
Duke University · USDuke University Hospital · USKeio University · JPDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

GENE THERAPY FOR LONG-TERM MYOCARDIAL PROTECTIONR01HL072010 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DZAU, VICTOR J · 2003 to 2013
$4.5M
RENIN GENE EXPRESSION IN HYPERTENSIONR01HL035610 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DZAU, VICTOR J · 1985 to 2011
$3.6M
Homing and Genetic Modification of Mesenchymal Stem CellR01HL073219 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DZAU, VICTOR J · 2003 to 2012
$3.5M
AT2 RECEPTOR-MEDIATED GENE PROGRAMMING OF SMOOTH MUSCLER01HL058516 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DZAU, VICTOR J · 1997 to 2005
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL58516NHLBI NIH HHS HL72010NHLBI NIH HHS HL73219NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL035610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058516NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072010NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073219NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL35610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renin is a key enzyme for cardiovascular and renal homeostasis and is produced by highly specialized endocrine cells in the kidney, known as juxtaglomerular (JG) cells. The nature and origin of these cells remain as mysteries. Previously, we have shown that the nuclear hormone receptor liver X receptor-alpha (LXRalpha) is a major transcriptional regulator of the expression of renin, c-myc, and other genes involved with growth/differentiation. In this study we test the hypothesis that LXRalpha plays an important role not only in renin expression but also in renin-containing cell differentiation, specifically from the mesenchymal stem cell (MSC), which may be the origin of the JG cell. Indeed, our data demonstrated that LXRalpha activation by its ligands or cAMP stimulated renin gene expression in both murine and human MSCs. Furthermore, sustained cAMP stimulation of murine MSCs overexpressing LXRalpha led to their differentiation into JG-like cells expressing renin and alpha-smooth muscle actin. These MSC-derived JG-like cells contained renin in secretory granules and released active renin in response to cAMP. In conclusion, the activation of LXRalpha stimulates renin expression and induces MSCs differentiation into renin-secreting, JG-like cells. Our results suggest that the MSC may be the origin of the juxtaglomerular cell and provide insight into novel understanding of pathophysiology of the renin-angiotensin system.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsBase SequenceCell DifferentiationCell LineCyclic AMPGene ExpressionHumansHydroxycholesterolsIn Vitro TechniquesJuxtaglomerular ApparatusLigandsLiver X ReceptorsMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BL22-hydroxycholesterolACTA2 protein, humanActinsalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseCyclic AMPHydroxycholesterolsLigandsLiver X ReceptorsNR1H3 protein, humanNr1h3 protein, mouseOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsReninRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20118482
PMCPMC2852935
OpenAlexW1978036404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.