Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20113455›Full record

Trial reportTransfusion2010

Predonation hydration and applied muscle tension combine to reduce presyncopal reactions to blood donation.

Christopher R France, Blaine Ditto, Mary Ellen Wissel, Janis L France, Tara Dickert, Aaron Rader, Kadian Sinclair, Sarah McGlone, Zina Trost, Erin Matson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Transfusion, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02075099 (Evaluation of the Efficiency of a Hydration by Isotonic Solution With or Without Muscular Exercise of the Fainting Whole Blood Donors), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02075099 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficiency of a Hydration by Isotonic Solution With or Without Muscular Exercise of the Fainting Whole Blood Donors

TypeinterventionalSponsorEtablissement Français du SangRan2014 to 2014Enrolled4,825ConditionsFainting, Presyncope, Syncopal EpisodeArmstensing exercises, No tensing exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Beyond Description: The Predictive Role of Affect, Memory, and Context in the Decision to Donate or Not Donate Blood.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher R FranceOhio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA. france@ohio.edu
Blaine Ditto
Mary Ellen Wissel
Janis L France
Tara Dickert
Aaron Rader
Kadian Sinclair
Sarah McGlone
Zina Trost
Erin Matson
Ohio University · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

Preventing Adverse Reactions in Novice Blood DonorsR01HL077438 · NHLBI · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI FRANCE, CHRISTOPHER R · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL077438NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA randomized controlled trial was conducted to test the effects of hydration and applied muscle tensing on presyncopal reactions to blood donation. Both interventions are designed to prevent the decreases in blood pressure that can contribute to such reactions, but due to the distinct physiologic mechanisms underlying their pressor responses it was hypothesized that a combined intervention would yield the greatest benefit. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsBefore blood donation, first- and second-time blood donors (mean age, 20.2 years; SD, 4.9) were randomly assigned to 1) standard donation, 2) placebo (leg exercise before venipuncture), 3) predonation water, or 4) predonation water and leg exercise during donation.

resultsMain effects of group were observed for phlebotomist classification of vasovagal reactions (chi(2)(3) = 8.38, p < 0.05) and donor reports of presyncopal reactions (chi(2)(3) = 13.16, p < 0.01). Follow-up analyses of phlebotomist classifications revealed fewer reactions in the predonation water and predonation water and leg exercise groups relative to placebo but not standard donation. Follow-up analyses of self-reported reactions revealed that women, but not men, had lower scores in both the predonation water and the predonation water and leg exercise groups relative to both placebo and standard donation.

conclusionsPredonation hydration and a combination of hydration and leg exercise may help attenuate presyncopal reactions in relatively novice donors, although future studies with larger samples are required to confirm this effect.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsBlood PressureExerciseAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleSex FactorsSyncopeWaterWater

Identifiers

PMID20113455
PMCPMC2935324
OpenAlexW1933127051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.