Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20111738›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedicine & biotechnology2010

Activation-induced T helper cell death contributes to Th1/Th2 polarization following murine Schistosoma japonicum infection.

Xinyu Xu, Xiaoyun Wen, Ying Chi, Lei He, Sha Zhou, Xuefeng Wang, Jiaqing Zhao, Feng Liu, Chuan Su

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A Polysaccharide from Amusium Pleuronectes Combined with Praziquantel Treatment Ameliorates Hepatic Fibrosis in Schistosoma Japonicum-Infected Mice.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The dynamic changes of CD3eParasitology research · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. CD4Mucosal immunology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyu XuDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Department of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, 140 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China.
Xiaoyun Wen
Ying Chi
Lei He
Sha Zhou
Xuefeng Wang
Jiaqing Zhao
Feng Liu
Chuan Su
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In chronic infectious diseases, such as schistosomiasis, pathogen growth and immunopathology are affected by the induction of a proper balanced Th1/Th2 response to the pathogen and by antigen-triggered activation-induced T cell death. Here, by using S. japonicum infection or schistosome antigens-immunized mouse model, or antigens in vitro stimulation, we report that during the early stage of S. japonicum infection, nonegg antigens trigger Th2 cell apoptosis via the granzyme B signal pathway, contributing to Th1 polarization, which is thought to be associated with worm clearance and severe schistosomiasis. Meanwhile, after the adult worms lay their eggs, the egg antigens trigger Th1 cell apoptosis via the caspase pathway, contributing to Th2 polarization, which is associated with mild pathology and enhanced survival of both worms and their hosts. Thus, our study suggests that S. japonicum antigen-induced Th1 and Th2 cell apoptosis involves the Th1/Th2 shift and favorites both hosts and parasites.

Indexed as

AmebicidesAnimalsAntigens, HelminthApoptosisArtemisininsArtesunateCaspasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleGranzymesLiverLymphocyte ActivationMesenteric VeinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLParasite Egg CountAmebicidesAntigens, HelminthArtemisininsArtesunateCaspasesGranzymesGzmb protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID20111738
PMCPMC2810471
OpenAlexW2003125270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.