Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20110421›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Many chronic lymphocytic leukemia antibodies recognize apoptotic cells with exposed nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA: implications for patient outcome and cell of origin.

Charles C Chu, Rosa Catera, Lu Zhang, Sebastien Didier, Briana M Agagnina, Rajendra N Damle, Matthew S Kaufman, Jonathan E Kolitz, Steven L Allen, Kanti R Rai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Aberrant Expression ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  19. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Charles C ChuThe Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore-Long Island Jewish (LIJ) Health System, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA. cchu@nshs.edu
Rosa Catera
Lu Zhang
Sebastien Didier
Briana M Agagnina
Rajendra N Damle
Matthew S Kaufman
Jonathan E Kolitz
Steven L Allen
Kanti R Rai
Nicholas Chiorazzi
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · USLong Island Jewish Medical Center · USNorthwell Health · USNew York University · USNorth Shore University Hospital · US

Funding

B CELL REPERTOIRES IN CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIAR01CA081554 · NCI · NORTH SHORE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL · PI CHIORAZZI, NICHOLAS · 2000 to 2012
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA81554NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081554NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR01853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) can be grouped into subsets based on nearly identical stereotyped sequences. Subset 6 CLL mAbs recognize nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA (MYHIIA). Herein, we report that during apoptosis, MYHIIA becomes exposed on the cell surface of a subgroup of apoptotic cells, allowing subset 6 CLL mAbs to bind with it. Because other non-subset 6 CLL mAbs interact with apoptotic cells, 26 CLL mAbs, including 24 not belonging to subset 6, were tested for reactivity with MYHIIA-exposed apoptotic cells (MEACs). More than 60% of CLL mAbs bound MEACs well; most of these mAbs expressed unmutated IGHV (15 of 16) and belonged to a stereotyped subset (14 of 16). Binding to MEACs inversely correlated with the degree of IGHV mutation. Interestingly, high binding to MEACs significantly correlated with poor patient survival, suggesting that the basis of IGHV mutation status as a CLL prognostic factor reflects antigen binding. Finally, natural antibodies from human serum also reacted with MEACs. Taken together, our data indicate that a large proportion of CLL clones emerge from natural antibody-producing cells expressing immunoglobulins that recognize MEACs, and that this reactivity is associated with poor clinical outcome.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, NeoplasmAntibody-Producing CellsApoptosisFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunoglobulin Variable RegionLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMicroscopy, FluorescenceMiddle AgedMutationNonmuscle Myosin Type IIAPrognosisAntibodies, NeoplasmImmunoglobulin Variable RegionNonmuscle Myosin Type IIA

Identifiers

PMID20110421
PMCPMC2869555
OpenAlexW2004801769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.