Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20109490›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2010

Extinction of drug- and withdrawal-paired cues in animal models: relevance to the treatment of addiction.

Karyn M Myers, William A Carlezon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Restoring GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Opioid-Addicted Tetrapartite Synapse.Biological psychiatry · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The Role of Serine Racemase in the Pathophysiology of Brain Disorders.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. AMPA receptors control fear extinction through an Arc-dependent mechanism.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karyn M MyersBehavioral Genetics Laboratory, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA 02478, USA. kmyers@mclean.harvard.edu
William A Carlezon
Harvard University · USMcLean Hospital · US

Funding

BIOBEHAVIORAL MECHANISMS OF DRUG REWARD AND ADDICTIONR01DA012736 · NIDA · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI CARLEZON, WILLIAM A. · 2001 to 2009
$2.1M
NMDA Receptor-Mediated Plasticity in Extinction of Conditioned Opiate WithdrawalK01DA027752 · NIDA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI MYERS, KARYN M · 2010 to 2012
$361k
NIDA NIH HHS DA012736NIDA NIH HHS DA027752NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA027752NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conditioned drug craving and withdrawal elicited by cues paired with drug use or acute withdrawal are among the many factors contributing to compulsive drug taking. Understanding how to stop these cues from having these effects is a major goal of addiction research. Extinction is a form of learning in which associations between cues and the events they predict are weakened by exposure to the cues in the absence of those events. Evidence from animal models suggests that conditioned responses to drug cues can be extinguished, although the degree to which this occurs in humans is controversial. Investigations into the neurobiological substrates of extinction of conditioned drug craving and withdrawal may facilitate the successful use of drug cue extinction within clinical contexts. While this work is still in the early stages, there are indications that extinction of drug- and withdrawal-paired cues shares neural mechanisms with extinction of conditioned fear. Using the fear extinction literature as a template, it is possible to organize the observations on drug cue extinction into a cohesive framework.

Indexed as

CuesDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveBrainConditioning, PsychologicalExtinction, PsychologicalFearHumansModels, NeurologicalSubstance-Related DisordersSubstance Withdrawal Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID20109490
PMCPMC2990695
OpenAlexW2036881580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.