Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20108980›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2010

Multivector fluorescence analysis of the xpt guanine riboswitch aptamer domain and the conformational role of guanine.

Michael D Brenner, Mary S Scanlan, Michelle K Nahas, Taekjip Ha, Scott K Silverman

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  16. Single-molecule studies of riboswitch folding.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Nanomanipulation of single RNA molecules by optical tweezers.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2014
    Article
  19. Hierarchy of RNA functional dynamics.Annual review of biochemistry · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael D BrennerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois atUrbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA.
Mary S Scanlan
Michelle K Nahas
Taekjip Ha
Scott K Silverman
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Deoxyribozymes that ligate RNAR01GM065966 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SILVERMAN, SCOTT K · 2003 to 2016
$4.2M
Single Molecule Study of Helicase MechanismsR01GM065367 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HA, TAEKJIP · 2002 to 2014
$3.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065367NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purine riboswitches are RNA regulatory elements that control purine metabolism in response to intracellular concentrations of the purine ligands. Conformational changes of the guanine riboswitch aptamer domain induced by guanine binding lead to transcriptional regulation of genes involved in guanine biosynthesis. The guanine riboswitch aptamer domain has three RNA helices designated P1, P2, and P3. An overall model for the Mg(2+)- and guanine-dependent relative orientations and dynamics of P1, P2, and P3 has not been reported, and the conformational role of guanine under physiologically relevant conditions has not been fully elucidated. In this study, an ensemble and single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) study was performed on three orthogonally labeled variants of the xpt guanine riboswitch aptamer domain. The combined FRET data support a model in which the unfolded state of the aptamer domain has a highly dynamic P2 helix that switches rapidly between two orientations relative to nondynamic P1 and P3. At <<1 mM Mg(2+) (in the presence of a saturating level of guanine) or >or=1 mM Mg(2+) (in the absence of guanine), the riboswitch starts to adopt a folded conformation in which loop-loop interactions lock P2 and P3 into place. At >5 mM Mg(2+), further compaction occurs in which P1 more closely approaches P3. Our data help to explain the biological role of guanine as stabilizing the globally folded aptamer domain conformation at physiologically relevant Mg(2+) concentrations (<or=1 mM), whereas in the absence of guanine, much higher Mg(2+) concentrations are required to induce this folding event.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideCrystallography, X-RayFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferGuanineMagnesiumMolecular StructureNucleic Acid ConformationRegulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic AcidThermodynamicsAptamers, NucleotideGuanineMagnesiumRegulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic Acid

Identifiers

PMID20108980
PMCPMC2854158
OpenAlexW2129045654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.