Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20108338›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2010

Initial testing of the aurora kinase A inhibitor MLN8237 by the Pediatric Preclinical Testing Program (PPTP).

John M Maris, Christopher L Morton, Richard Gorlick, E Anders Kolb, Richard Lock, Hernan Carol, Stephen T Keir, C Patrick Reynolds, Min H Kang, Jianrong Wu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Phase II Trial of Alisertib in Combination with Irinotecan and Temozolomide for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Neuroblastoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Trial
  4. Phase II study of alisertib, a selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor, in relapsed and refractory aggressive B- and T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2014
    Trial
  5. Targeted and molecular therapies in Ewing sarcoma: a comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical advances.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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  16. Cancers · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Advancing therapy for osteosarcoma.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

John M MarisChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4318, USA. maris@chop.edu
Christopher L Morton
Richard Gorlick
E Anders Kolb
Richard Lock
Hernan Carol
Stephen T Keir
C Patrick Reynolds
Min H Kang
Jianrong Wu
Malcolm A Smith
Peter J Houghton

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
TEMODAR RESISTANCE IN CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEMP50CA108786 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BIGNER, DARELL D · 2004 to 2009
$12.3M
ANTINEOPLASTIC ALKYLGLYCEROLIPIDSR01CA042216 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PIANTADOSI, CLAUDE · 1988 to 1990
–
NCI NIH HHS CA108786NCI NIH HHS CA21765NCI NIH HHS N01 CM042216NCI NIH HHS N01-CM-42216NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P50 CA108786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMLN8237 is a small molecule inhibitor of Aurora Kinase A (AURKA) that is currently in early phase clinical testing. AURKA plays a pivotal role in centrosome maturation and spindle formation during mitosis. PROCEDURES: MLN8237 was tested against the Pediatric Preclinical Testing Program (PPTP) in vitro panel at concentrations ranging from 1.0 nM to 10 microM and was tested against the PPTP in vivo panels at a dose of 20 mg/kg administered orally twice daily x 5 days. Treatment duration was 6 weeks for solid tumor xenografts and 3 weeks for ALL xenografts.

resultsMLN8237 had a median IC(50) of 61 nM against the PPTP in vitro panel. The ALL cell lines were more sensitive and the rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines less sensitive than the remaining PPTP cell lines. In vivo, MLN8237 induced significant differences in event-free survival (EFS) distributions compared to controls in 32/40 (80%) solid tumor models and all (6/6) ALL models. Maintained complete responses (CRs) were observed in 3 of 7 neuroblastoma xenografts, and all 6 evaluable ALL xenografts achieved CR (n = 4) or maintained CR (n = 2) status. Maintained CRs were observed among single xenografts in other panels, including the Wilms tumor, rhabdoid tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, osteosarcoma, and medulloblastoma.

conclusionsThe in vivo activity observed against the neuroblastoma panel far exceeds that observed for standard agents evaluated against the panel by the PPTP. High levels of in vivo activity were also observed against the ALL xenograft panel. These data support expedited clinical development of MLN8237 in childhood cancer.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase AAurora KinasesAzepinesCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred NODMice, NudeMice, SCIDAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurka protein, mouseAurora Kinase AAurora KinasesAzepinesMLN 8237Protein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID20108338
PMCPMC2874079

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.