Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20108040›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2010

Usefulness of assessing circulating levels of resistin, ghrelin, and IL-18 in alcoholic acute pancreatitis.

Piotr Daniel, Bartosz Leśniowski, Anna Jasińska, Mirosława Pietruczuk, Ewa Małecka-Panas

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piotr DanielDepartment of Digestive Tract Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. piotr.daniel@umed.lodz.pl
Bartosz Leśniowski
Anna Jasińska
Mirosława Pietruczuk
Ewa Małecka-Panas
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAcute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe inflammatory disease with high mortality and morbidity rates. We have previously demonstrated that resistin may represent an early marker of inflammation in AP. It was also revealed that ghrelin may have anti-inflammatory potential. However, the role of adipohormones in AP-resistin and ghrelin as well as the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-18-has not yet been fully elucidated.

methodsThe study group comprised 32 patients with alcoholic AP and 30 controls matched for age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). In all cases AP was classified as grade C according to Balthazar's computed tomography (CT) score and as severe (3 points) according to Ranson's criteria. Serum levels of resistin, ghrelin, and IL-18 were measured on first, third, and fifth day of hospitalization by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsOn first day of hospitalization the mean serum resistin concentration in AP patients was significantly higher than in controls (P < 0.05) and further increased on third and fifth day of hospitalization (17.4 ± 4.23 ng/ml and 25.8 ± 8.14 ng/ml, respectively). On first day of hospitalization the mean serum IL-18 concentration in AP patients was significantly higher than in controls (P < 0.05), on third day its level further increased, and on fifth day it decreased to a level similar to that observed on admission. The serum ghrelin concentrations on first, third, and fifth day of hospitalization were comparable, and significantly higher than in controls (P < 0.01). Significant correlation between C-reactive protein (CRP) and resistin levels (r = 0.43; P < 0.05) and between CRP and IL-18 (r = 0.58; P <0.05) on day of admission was found.

conclusionsSerum concentration of IL-18 and resistin may contribute to inflammatory response and may be useful as an early marker of inflammation in AP. We also suspect that ghrelin affects the course of AP and plays an important role in inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultBiomarkersBody Mass IndexC-Reactive ProteinDiagnostic Techniques, Digestive SystemEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGhrelinHumansInpatientsInterleukin-18MaleMiddle AgedPancreatitis, AlcoholicResistinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinGhrelinInterleukin-18ResistinRETN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20108040
OpenAlexW2001034607

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.