Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20107432›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2010

Critical role of Th17 responses in a murine model of Neisseria gonorrhoeae genital infection.

B Feinen, A E Jerse, S L Gaffen, M W Russell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. HIV Transmission and Immunology of the Male Reproductive Tract.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
    Review
  6. Genomic-microbial coevolution in human development: chromosome 2 fusion, and human accelerated regions.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Editorial: Reviews in microbial pathogenesis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  20. Biomolecules · 2024
    Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

B FeinenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Witebsky Center for Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA. Feinen@buffalo.edu
A E Jerse
S L Gaffen
M W Russell
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Trichomonas Typing SystemU19AI031496 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SPARLING, PHILIP FREDERICK · 1995 to 2014
$24.9M
Structure-Function Relationships in the IL-17 ReceptorR01AR054389 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Gonococcal Inflammatory Immune ResponsesR21AI074791 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI RUSSELL, MICHAEL W · 2009 to 2010
$434k
Immunity to Oral CandidiasisR21DE018822 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2008 to 2009
$417k
NIAID NIH HHS AI074791NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI074791NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI031496NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI31496NIAMS NIH HHS AR054389NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054389NIDCR NIH HHS DE018822NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE018822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host immune responses, including the characteristic influx of neutrophils, against Neisseria gonorrhoeae are poorly understood; adaptive immunity is minimal and non-protective. We hypothesize that N. gonorrhoeae selectively elicits Th17-dependent responses, which trigger innate defense mechanisms, including neutrophils and antimicrobial proteins, that it can resist. We found that N. gonorrhoeae induced the production of interleukin-17 (IL-17) in mouse T-cells and Th17-inducing cytokines in mouse and human APCs in vitro. IL-17 was induced in the iliac lymph nodes in vivo in a female mouse model of genital tract gonococcal infection. Antibody blockade of IL-17 or deletion of the major IL-17 receptor (IL-17R) in IL-17RA(KO) mice led to prolonged infection and diminished neutrophil influx. Genital tract tissue from IL-17RA(KO) mice showed reduced production of neutrophil-attractant chemokines in response to culture with N. gonorrhoeae. These results imply a crucial role for IL-17 and Th17 cells in the immune response to N. gonorrhoeae.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsAntibodiesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGonorrheaHumansInterleukin-17Lymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutNeisseria gonorrhoeaeNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsReceptors, Interleukin-17AntibodiesIl17ra protein, mouseInterleukin-17Receptors, Interleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID20107432
PMCPMC2857675
OpenAlexW2018152487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.