Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20107081›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Developmental regulation of spontaneous activity in the Mammalian cochlea.

Nicolas X Tritsch, Dwight E Bergles

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 233 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spontaneous Calcium Signalling in the Developing Mammalian Cochlea.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Strengthening Medial Olivocochlear Feedback Reduces the Developmental Impact of Early Noise Exposure.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. [Mechanisms of enhanced noise susceptibility in waardenburg syndromeLin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Kölliker's Organ Functions as a Developmental Hub in Mouse Cochlea Regulating Spiral Limbus and Tectorial Membrane Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. In vivo spontaneous CaNature communications · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Auditory hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons regenerate synapses with refined release properties in vitro.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Calcium Regulation of Connexin Hemichannels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicolas X TritschThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience and Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Dwight E Bergles
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Murine Mutagenesis CoreP30NS050274 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOLODKIN, ALEX L · 2005 to 2020
$10.9M
Spontaneous activity in the developing cochleaR01DC008860 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DWIGHT E BERGLES · 2008 to 2026
$7.1M
The role of activity in auditory system developmentR21DC009464 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BERGLES, DWIGHT E · 2008 to 2009
$352k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC008860NIDCD NIH HHS DC009464NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008860NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC009464NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS050274PHS HHS PAR-02-059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons in the developing auditory system fire bursts of action potentials before the onset of hearing. This spontaneous activity promotes the survival and maturation of auditory neurons and the refinement of synaptic connections in auditory nuclei; however, the mechanisms responsible for initiating this activity remain uncertain. Previous studies indicate that inner supporting cells (ISCs) in the developing cochlea periodically release ATP, which depolarizes inner hair cells (IHCs), leading to bursts of action potentials in postsynaptic spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs). To determine when purinergic signaling appears in the developing cochlea and whether it is responsible for initiating auditory neuron activity throughout the prehearing period, we examined spontaneous activity from ISCs, IHCs, and SGNs in cochleae acutely isolated from rats during the first three postnatal weeks. We found that ATP was released from ISCs within the cochlea from birth until the onset of hearing, which led to periodic inward currents, Ca(2+) transients, and morphological changes in these supporting cells. This spontaneous release of ATP also depolarized IHCs and triggered bursts of action potentials in SGNs for most of the postnatal prehearing period, beginning a few days after birth as IHCs became responsive to ATP, until the onset of hearing when ATP was no longer released from ISCs. When IHCs were not subject to purinergic excitation, SGNs exhibited little or no activity. These results suggest that supporting cells in the cochlea provide the primary excitatory stimulus responsible for initiating bursts of action potentials in auditory nerve fibers before the onset of hearing.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell DifferentiationCochleaHair Cells, AuditoryHair Cells, Auditory, InnerHearingLabyrinth Supporting CellsOrganogenesisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySensory Receptor CellsSpiral GanglionAdenosine Triphosphate

Identifiers

PMID20107081
PMCPMC2814371
OpenAlexW2021314608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.