Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20106973›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Low density subcellular fractions enhance disease-specific prion protein misfolding.

James F Graham, Sonya Agarwal, Dominic Kurian, Louise Kirby, Teresa J T Pinheiro, Andrew C Gill

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Defining sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease strains and their transmission properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

James F GrahamNeuropathogenesis Division, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Alexander Robertson Building, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG.
Sonya AgarwalNeuropathogenesis Division, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Alexander Robertson Building, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG.
Dominic KurianInstitute for Animal Health, Compton, Newbury, Berkshire RG20 7NN.
Louise KirbyNeuropathogenesis Division, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Alexander Robertson Building, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG.
Teresa J T PinheiroSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
Andrew C GillNeuropathogenesis Division, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Alexander Robertson Building, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG. Electronic address: andrew.gill@roslin.ed.ac.uk.
Roslin Institute · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBNewbury College · USUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/A/00001663Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/05241338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The production of prion particles in vitro by amplification with or without exogenous seed typically results in infectivity titers less than those associated with PrP(Sc) isolated ex vivo and highlights the potential role of co-factors that can catalyze disease-specific prion protein misfolding in vivo. We used a cell-free conversion assay previously shown to replicate many aspects of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy disease to investigate the cellular location of disease-specific co-factors using fractions derived from gradient centrifugation of a scrapie-susceptible cell line. Fractions from the low density region of the gradient doubled the efficiency of conversion of recombinant PrP. These fractions contain plasma membrane and cytoplasmic proteins, and conversion enhancement can be achieved using PrP(Sc) derived from two different strains of mouse-passaged scrapie as seed. Equivalent fractions from a second scrapie-susceptible cell line also stimulate conversion. We also show that subcellular fractions enhancing disease-specific prion protein conversion prevent in vitro fibrillization of recombinant prion protein, suggesting the existence of separate, competing mechanisms of disease-specific and nonspecific misfolding in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell-Free SystemCell LineCell MembraneCentrifugation, Density GradientCytoplasmMicePrionsProtein DenaturationProtein FoldingProtein IsoformsRecombinant ProteinsScrapieSubcellular FractionsPrionsProtein IsoformsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20106973
PMCPMC2843235
OpenAlexW2014062349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.