Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20106950›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2010

Disruption of CLOCK-BMAL1 transcriptional activity is responsible for aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated regulation of Period1 gene.

Can-Xin Xu, Stacey L Krager, Duan-Fang Liao, Shelley A Tischkau

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The CLOCK-BMAL1 complex in circadian regulation: structure, mechanisms, and therapeutic targeting.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  3. Functional genomic analysis of non-canonical DNA regulatory elements of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Circadian rhythms and renal pathophysiology.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Pharmacological Actions of Carbamate Insecticides at Mammalian Melatonin Receptors.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. The Landscape of AhR Regulators and Coregulators to Fine-Tune AhR Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Can-Xin XuDepartment of Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois 62974-9629, USA.
Stacey L Krager
Duan-Fang Liao
Shelley A Tischkau
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · USHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Circadian Clock Disruption: A Mechanism for Dioxin-induced Metabolic SyndromeR01ES017774 · NIEHS · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI TISCHKAU, SHELLEY A · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
Environmental Toxins Disrupt Ovarian Circadian RhythmsR21ES012948 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI TISCHKAU, SHELLEY A · 2004 to 2005
$403k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES012948NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017774NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES012948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a period-aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear transporter-simple minded domain transcription factor that shares structural similarity with circadian clock genes and readily interacts with components of the molecular clock. Activation of AhR by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) alters behavioral circadian rhythms and represses the Period1 (Per1) gene in murine hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Per1 expression is driven by circadian locomotor activity cycles kaput-brain muscle ARNT-like (CLOCK-BMAL1)-dependent activation of Eboxes in the Per1 promoter. We hypothesized that the effects of AhR activation on the circadian clock are mediated by disruption of CLOCK-BMAL1 function and subsequent Per1 gene suppression. Effects of AhR activation on rhythmic Per1 transcripts were examined in livers of mice after treatment with the AhR agonist, TCDD; the molecular mechanisms of Per1 repression by AhR were determined in hepatoma cells using TCDD and beta-napthoflavone as AhR activators. This study reports, for the first time, that AhR activation by TCDD alters the Per1 rhythm in the mouse liver and that Per1 gene suppression depends upon the presence of AhR. Furthermore, AhR interaction with BMAL1 attenuates CLOCK-BMAL1 activity and decreases CLOCK binding at Ebox1 and Ebox3 in the Per1 promoter. Taken together, these data suggest that AhR activation represses Per1 through disrupting CLOCK-BMAL1 activity, producing dysregulation of rhythmic Per1 gene expression. These data define alteration of the Per1 rhythm as novel signaling events downstream of AhR activation. Downregulation of Per1 could contribute to metabolic disease, cancer, and other detrimental effects resulting from exposure to certain environmental pollutants.

Indexed as

AnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCLOCK ProteinsDown-RegulationEnvironmental PollutantsGene Expression RegulationHepatocytesLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeriod Circadian ProteinsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonARNTL Transcription FactorsBmal1 protein, mouseClock protein, mouseCLOCK ProteinsEnvironmental PollutantsPer1 protein, mousePeriod Circadian ProteinsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20106950
PMCPMC2855348
OpenAlexW2168072543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.