Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20104263›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2010

Retinol supplements antiviral action of interferon in patients with chronic hepatitis C: a prospective pilot study.

Naruaki Kohge, Shuichi Sato, Sachiko Hamamoto, Shuji Akagi, Yasushi Uchida, Tatsuya Miyake, Tomoko Mishiro, Kohichiro Furuta, Naoki Oshima, Junnichi Ishine and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Naruaki KohgeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital, Izumo, Shimane 693-8555, Japan.
Shuichi Sato
Sachiko Hamamoto
Shuji Akagi
Yasushi Uchida
Tatsuya Miyake
Tomoko Mishiro
Kohichiro Furuta
Naoki Oshima
Junnichi Ishine
Yoshiko Takahashi
Norihisa Ishimura
Ryo Fukuda
Shunji Ishihara
Yuji Amano
Yoshikazu Kinoshita
Shimane University · JPShimane University Hospital · JPKeio University · JPMatsue Red Cross Hospital · JPShimane Prefectural Central Hospital · JPShioda General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sustained virologic response with peg-interferon and ribavirin combination therapy for 48 weeks is still inadequate. Our study examined whether short-term administration of retinol clinically influences the anti-viral activity of interferon early during interferon and ribavirin combination therapy. The control group received 6 MIU of interferon alpha-2b every day for two weeks and then 3 times a week for 22 weeks intramuscularly plus 600 mg or 800 mg per day of ribavirin orally for 24 weeks. The retinol group, in addition to above treatment, received retinol 30,000 units per day orally for 3 weeks from one week before the start of interferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin combination therapy. The hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA negativity rate at 1 week after the end of interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin combination therapy was 46.7% (28/60) for the retinol group and 31.7% (19/60) for the control group, which was significantly higher for the retinol group. The level of serum HCV RNA in the retinol group was significantly lower at 1 week after beginning treatment as compared to the control group (p<0.01). Furthermore, serum 2,5'AS protein at 1 week after beginning treatment was significantly higher in the retinol group (p = 0.0002). The results suggest that retinol supplement increases the antiviral effect of interferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin only during the administration of IFN alpha-2b, ribavirin and retinol in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitishepatitis Cretinolribavirinvirological response

Identifiers

PMID20104263
PMCPMC2803131
OpenAlexW1973329500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.