Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20101236›Full record

ArticleOncogene2010

Integrative molecular profiling of triple negative breast cancers identifies amplicon drivers and potential therapeutic targets.

N Turner, M B Lambros, H M Horlings, A Pearson, R Sharpe, R Natrajan, F C Geyer, M van Kouwenhove, B Kreike, A Mackay and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 192 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
192citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

192 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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132 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

N TurnerThe Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK. nicholas.turner@icr.ac.uk
M B Lambros
H M Horlings
A Pearson
R Sharpe
R Natrajan
F C Geyer
M van Kouwenhove
B Kreike
A Mackay
A Ashworth
M J van de Vijver
J S Reis-Filho

Funding

Breast Cancer Now BREAST CANCER NOW RESEARCH CENTRECancer Research UK A10038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) have a relatively poor prognosis and cannot be effectively treated with current targeted therapies. We searched for genes that have the potential to be therapeutic targets by identifying genes consistently overexpressed when amplified. Fifty-six TNBCs were subjected to high-resolution microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH), of which 24 were subjected to genome-wide gene expression analysis. TNBCs were genetically heterogeneous; no individual focal amplification was present at high frequency, although 78.6% of TNBCs harboured at least one focal amplification. Integration of aCGH and expression data revealed 40 genes significantly overexpressed when amplified, including the known oncogenes and potential therapeutic targets, FGFR2 (10q26.3), BUB3 (10q26.3), RAB20 (13q34), PKN1 (19p13.12) and NOTCH3 (19p13.12). We identified two TNBC cell lines with FGFR2 amplification, which both had constitutive activation of FGFR2. Amplified cell lines were highly sensitive to FGFR inhibitor PD173074, and to RNAi silencing of FGFR2. Treatment with PD173074 induced apoptosis resulting partly from inhibition of PI3K-AKT signalling. Independent validation using publicly available aCGH data sets revealed FGFR2 gene was amplified in 4% (6/165) of TNBC, but not in other subtypes (0/214, P=0.0065). Our analysis demonstrates that TNBCs are heterogeneous tumours with amplifications of FGFR2 in a subgroup of tumours.

Indexed as

Gene AmplificationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalComparative Genomic HybridizationGene DosageGene Expression ProfilingGenomicsHumansLigandsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesLigandsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20101236
PMCPMC2852518

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.