Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20100884›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine2010

Socioeconomic status moderates the association between John Henryism and NEO PI-R personality domains.

Michael V Stanton, Charles R Jonassaint, Redford B Williams, Edward C Suarez, Sherman A James

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Association Between John Henryism and Depression and Suicidal Ideation Among African-American and Caribbean Black Adolescents in the United States.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michael V StantonDepartment of Psychology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Charles R Jonassaint
Redford B Williams
Edward C Suarez
Sherman A James

Funding

The Genetics Of Biobehavioral Risk Factors For CVDP01HL036587 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 1986 to 2020
$35.9M
BEHAVIORAL MECHANISMS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASESK05MH070482 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, REDFORD B · 1985 to 1998
–
NCRR NIH HHS M01RR30NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL036587NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL36587NIMH NIH HHS K05 MH070482NIMH NIH HHS K05MH79482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate associations between John Henryism (JH) and NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (PI-R) personality domains. JH-a strong behavioral predisposition to engage in high-effort coping with difficult psychosocial and economic stressors-has been associated with poor health, particularly among persons in lower socioeconomic (SES) groups. Unfavorable personality profiles have also been frequently linked to poor health; however, no studies have yet examined what global personality traits characterize JH.

methodsHypotheses were examined, using data from a sample of 233 community volunteers (mean age, 33 years; 61% black and 39% white) recruited specifically to represent the full range of the SES gradient. Personality (NEO PI-R) and active coping (12-item JH scale) measures and covariates were derived from baseline interviews.

resultsIn a multiple regression analysis, independent of SES, JH was positively associated with Conscientiousness (C) (p < .001) and Extraversion (E) (p < .001), whereas the combination of low JH and high SES was associated with Neuroticism (N) (p = .02) When examining associations between JH and combinations of NEO PI-R domains called "styles," high JH was most strongly associated with a high E/high C "Go-Getters" style of activity, whereas low JH was associated with the low E/high Openness (O) "Introspectors" style. In facet level data, the most robust associations with JH were found for five C and five E facets.

conclusionsHigh JH was associated with higher scores on C and E, but the combination of low JH and high SES was associated with higher scores on N.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSocial ClassAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesExtraversion, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalNeurotic DisordersPersonalityPersonality InventoryPsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID20100884
PMCPMC2832746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.