ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2011
Early long-term L-T3 replacement rescues mitochondria and prevents ischemic cardiac remodelling in rats.
Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.
- Translating thyroid hormone into clinical practice: lessons learned from theFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024Trial
- Disrupted thyroid hormone-mitochondrial coupling in diabetic cardiomyopathy: a candidate upstream amplifier of metabolic and redox maladaptation.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Effects of 3,3',5-triiodothyronine supplementation during ex vivo lung perfusion on ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat lungs.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Review
- The Role of Thyroid Hormones in Neurodegenerative Disorders: Opportunities and Challenges.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Triiodothyronine protects infarcted myocardium by reducing apoptosis and preserving mitochondria.Basic research in cardiology · 2025Article
- Cardioprotective therapies for ST-elevation myocardial infarction: the emerging role of thyroid hormone: a narrative review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Thyroid Hormone Signaling in Retinal Development and Function: Implications for Diabetic Retinopathy and Age-Related Macular Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Circulating thyroid hormones and clinical parameters of heart failure in men.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Synergistic effects of hormones on structural and functional maturation of cardiomyocytes and implications for heart regeneration.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023Review
- Mitochondria in endothelial cells angiogenesis and function: current understanding and future perspectives.Journal of translational medicine · 2023Review
- Thyroid Hormone and Heart Failure: Charting Known Pathways for Cardiac Repair/Regeneration.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- A Role of Thyroid Hormones in Acute Myocardial Infarction: An Update.Current cardiology reviews · 2023Article
- High triiodothyronine levels induce myocardial hypertrophy via BAFF overexpression.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022Article
- Predictive Value of Free Triiodothyronine in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Role of miR-133/Dio3 Axis in the T3-Dependent Modulation of Cardiac mitoK-ATP Expression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Impact of low triiodothyronine syndrome on long-term outcomes in patients with myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries.Annals of medicine · 2021Article
- Cardiomyocyte protective effects of thyroid hormone during hypoxia/reoxygenation injury through activating of IGF-1-mediated PI3K/Akt signalling.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021Article
- Cardioprotective effects of triiodothyronine supplementation against ischemia reperfusion injury by preserving calcium cycling proteins in isolated rat hearts.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2019Article
- Low free triiodothyronineis predicts worsen neurological outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a retrospective study with bioinformatics analysis.BMC neurology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
3,5,3'-Levo-triiodothyronine (L-T3) is essential for DNA transcription, mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration, but its circulating levels rapidly decrease after myocardial infarction (MI). The main aim of our study was to test whether an early and sustained normalization of L-T3 serum levels after MI exerts myocardial protective effects through a mitochondrial preservation. Seventy-two hours after MI induced by anterior interventricular artery ligation, rats were infused with synthetic L-T3 (1.2 μg/kg/day) or saline over 4 weeks. Compared to saline, L-T3 infusion restored FT3 serum levels at euthyroid state (3.0 ± 0.2 versus 4.2 ± 0.3 pg/ml), improved left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (39.5 ± 2.5 versus 65.5 ± 6.9%), preserved LV end-systolic wall thickening in the peri-infarct zone (6.34 ± 3.1 versus 33.7 ± 6.21%) and reduced LV infarct-scar size by approximately 50% (all P < 0.05). Moreover, L-T3 significantly increased angiogenesis and cell survival and enhanced the expression of nuclear-encoded transcription factors involved in these processes. Finally, L-T3 significantly increased the expression of factors involved in mitochondrial DNA transcription and biogenesis, such as hypoxic inducible factor-1α, mitochondrial transcription factor A and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ coactivator-1α, in the LV peri-infarct zone. To further explore mechanisms of L-T3 protective effects, we exposed isolated neonatal cardiomyocytes to H(2)O(2) and found that L-T3 rescued mitochondrial biogenesis and function and protected against cell death via a mitoKATP dependent pathway. Early and sustained physiological restoration of circulating L-T3 levels after MI halves infarct scar size and prevents the progression towards heart failure. This beneficial effect is likely due to enhanced capillary formation and mitochondrial protection.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.