Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20098998›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2010

Stable internal reference genes for normalization of real-time RT-PCR in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) during development and abiotic stress.

Gregor W Schmidt, Sven K Delaney

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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 243 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
243citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

243 citing papers in PubMed, 551 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Screening and Stability Validation of RT-qPCR Reference Genes inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. qPCR-Based Reference Gene Validation inCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
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  19. Stabilizing the Baseline: Reference Gene Evaluation in Three InvasiveInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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183 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Gregor W SchmidtDiscipline of Genetics, School of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia. Gregor-W.Schmidt@gmx.de
Sven K Delaney
University of Adelaide · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Real-time RT-PCR is a powerful technique for the measurement of gene expression, but its accuracy depends on the stability of the internal reference gene(s) used for data normalization. Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is an important model in studies of plant gene expression, but stable reference genes have not been well-studied in the tobacco system. We address this problem by analysing the expression stability of eight potential tobacco reference genes. Primers targeting each gene (18S rRNA, EF-1alpha, Ntubc2, alpha- and beta-tubulin, PP2A, L25 and actin) were developed and optimized. The expression of each gene was then measured by real-time PCR in a diverse set of 22 tobacco cDNA samples derived from developmentally distinct tissues and from plants exposed to several abiotic stresses. L25 and EF-1alpha demonstrated the highest expression stability, followed by Ntubc2. Measurement of L25 and EF-1alpha was sufficient for accurate normalization in either the developmental or stress-treated samples, but Ntubc2 was also required when considering the entire sample set. Analysis of a tobacco circadian gene (NTCP-23) verified these reference genes in an additional context, and all techniques were optimized to enable a high-throughput approach. These results provide a foundation for the more accurate and widespread use of real-time RT-PCR in tobacco.

Indexed as

Genes, PlantReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionActinsBlotting, NorthernCircadian RhythmDNA, ComplementaryDNA, PlantDNA PrimersEnvironmentGene Expression Regulation, PlantNicotianaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPeptide Elongation Factor 1PeriodicityPlant ProteinsRNA, MessengerActinsDNA, ComplementaryDNA, PlantDNA PrimersPeptide Elongation Factor 1Plant ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Plant

Identifiers

PMID20098998
OpenAlexW2063678126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.