Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2010
Mechanisms of change in extended cognitive behavioral treatment for tobacco dependence.
Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01780038 (Smokers' Response to Nicotine Dependence Genotyping), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Smokers' Response to Nicotine Dependence Genotyping
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
- Additional behavioural support as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Combined pharmacotherapy and behavioural interventions for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016Pooled it
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- Self-perceived ability to cope with stress and depressive mood without smoking predicts successful smoking cessation 12 months later in a quitline setting: a secondary analysis of a randomized trial.BMC public health · 2018Trial
- Trends in self-efficacy to quit and smoking urges among homeless smokers participating in a smoking cessation RCT.Addictive behaviors · 2018Trial
- Mechanisms underlying mindfulness-based addiction treatment versus cognitive behavioral therapy and usual care for smoking cessation.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2017Trial
- Web-Delivered CBT Reduces Heavy Drinking in OEF-OIF Veterans in Primary Care With Symptomatic Substance Use and PTSD.Behavior therapy · 2017Trial
- Toward precision smoking cessation treatment II: Proximal effects of smoking cessation intervention components on putative mechanisms of action.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Trial
- Smoking cessation abstinence goal in treatment-seeking smokers.Addictive behaviors · 2015Trial
- Smoking reductions and increased self-efficacy in a randomized controlled trial of smoking abstinence-contingent incentives in residential substance abuse treatment patients.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014Trial
- Finding the right match: mindfulness training may potentiate the therapeutic effect of nonjudgment of inner experience on smoking cessation.Substance use & misuse · 2014Trial
- Drink refusal training as part of a combined behavioral intervention: effectiveness and mechanisms of change.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2012Trial
- Why two smoking cessation agents work better than one: role of craving suppression.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2012Trial
- Increased self-efficacy to quit and perceived control over withdrawal symptoms predict smoking cessation following nicotine dependence treatment.Addictive behaviorsTrial
- Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for smoking cessation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Tobacco induced diseases · 2026Review
- Initial assessment of a novel smoking cessation program integrating app-based behavioral therapy and an electronic cigarette: results of a pilot study.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2025Article
- Predictors of quitting support from nonsmoking mothers for smoking fathers: a cross-sectional study from Chinese pupils' families.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Development and Evaluation of a Health Behavior Change Clinic in Primary Care: An Interdisciplinary Partnership.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2023Article
- Antecedents of Self-Efficacy to Achieve Smoking-Behavior-Change Goals among Low-Income Parents Enrolled in an Evidence-Based Tobacco Intervention.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Barriers to Building More Effective Treatments: Negative Interactions Amongst Smoking Intervention Components.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimTo evaluate potential mediators of an extended cognitive behavioral smoking cessation intervention.
designAnalysis of data from a randomized clinical trial of smoking cessation.
settingThe Habit Abatement Clinic, University of California, San Francisco.
participantsParticipants were older cigarette smokers (>/=50 years old). Those receiving Standard Treatment (N=100) were compared to those receiving extended cognitive behavioral treatment (N=99). MEASUREMENTS: Negative affect was measured with the Profile of Mood States (POMS), the Medical Outcome Studies 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Abstinence-specific social support was measured with the Partner Interaction Questionnaire (PIQ). Motivation to quit and abstinence self-efficacy were measured on 1-10 scales with the Thoughts about Abstinence Questionnaire. All were measured at the beginning of treatment and week 52.
resultsAnalyses revealed that extended CBT increased abstinence self-efficacy over the first 52 weeks postcessation. This effect, in turn, was positively associated with 7-day point prevalence abstinence at week 64 while controlling for treatment condition, and eliminated the independent effect of treatment condition on abstinence. The test of mediation indicated a significant effect, and abstinence self-efficacy accounted for 61% to 83% of the total effect of treatment condition on smoking abstinence. Results failed to support a mediational role of negative affect, abstinence-specific social support, or motivation to quit.
conclusionsThe results of the present study are consistent with theories of relapse and studies of more time-limited interventions, and underscore the importance of abstinence self-efficacy in achieving long-term abstinence from cigarettes.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.