Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20095901›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2010

Prevalence and patient awareness of medical comorbidities in an urban AIDS clinic.

Jeffrey J Weiss, Georgina Osorio, Elizabeth Ryan, Sue M Marcus, Dawn A Fishbein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Higher Comorbidity Burden Predicts Worsening Neurocognitive Trajectories in People with Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Correctional facilities as partners in reducing HIV disparities.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Public health and the epidemic of incarceration.Annual review of public health · 2012
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey J WeissDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA. Jeffrey.Weiss@msnyuhealth.org
Georgina Osorio
Elizabeth Ryan
Sue M Marcus
Dawn A Fishbein
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

Pre-Chemotherapeutic Care of HCV Infected Drug UsersK23DA018623 · NIDA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FISHBEIN, DAWN A · 2004 to 2008
$875k
HIV/HCV: Neuropsychiatric and Neurophysiologic FeaturesK23MH071181 · NIMH · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI RYAN, ELIZABETH LOUISE · 2004 to 2008
$790k
Adherence to HCV Treatment in HCV and HCV/HIV PatientsK23MH071177 · NIMH · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI WEISS, JEFFREY J · 2005 to 2009
$730k
NIDA NIH HHS K23DA018623NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH071177NIMH NIH HHS K23MH071177NIMH NIH HHS K23MH071181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mortality in HIV-positive persons is increasingly due to non-HIV-related medical comorbidities. There are limited data on the prevalence and patient awareness of these comorbid conditions. Two hundred subjects at an urban HIV clinic were interviewed in 2005 to assess their awareness of 15 non-HIV-related medical comorbidities, defined as medical problems that are neither AIDS-defining by standard definitions, nor a direct effect of immune deficiency. Medical charts were subsequently reviewed to establish prevalence and concordance between self-report and chart documentation. Eighty-four percent of subjects self-reported at least 1 of 15 medical comorbidities and 92% had at least 1 condition chart-documented. The top 5 chart-documented conditions were hepatitis C (51.5%), pulmonary disease (28.5%), high blood pressure (27%), high cholesterol (24.5%), and obesity (22.5%). In multivariate analysis, higher number of non-HIV-related medical comorbidities was associated with older age, female gender, and intravenous drug use as route of HIV transmission. Across self-reported non-HIV-related medical comorbidities, the absolute concordance rate ranged from 67% to 96%, the sensitivity ranged from 0% to 79%; the positive predictive value ranged from 0% to 100%. While the vast majority of largely urban minority HIV-positive subjects were diagnosed with non-HIV-related medical comorbidities, there is significant room for improvement in patient awareness. In order to help patients optimally access and adhere to medication and medical care for these non-HIV-related medical comorbidities, interventions and educational campaigns to improve patient awareness that take cultural background, literacy, and educational level into account should be developed, implemented, and evaluated.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAge DistributionAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsDocumentationFemaleHumansMaleMedical RecordsMental DisordersMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex CharacteristicsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID20095901
PMCPMC2859780
OpenAlexW2165725155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.