Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20091162›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of membrane biology2010

Water-transporting proteins.

Thomas Zeuthen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of membrane biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The NaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Collective Domain Motion Facilitates Water Transport in SGLT1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Consideration of Kinase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Aquaporins in Eye.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Non-Aquaporin Water Channels.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas ZeuthenNordic Center for Water Imbalance Related Disorders, Institute of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, The Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3C, 2200N, Copenhagen, Denmark. tzeuthen@sund.ku.dk
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transport through lipids and aquaporins is osmotic and entirely driven by the difference in osmotic pressure. Water transport in cotransporters and uniporters is different: Water can be cotransported, energized by coupling to the substrate flux by a mechanism closely associated with protein. In the K(+)/Cl(-) and the Na(+)/K(+)/2Cl(-) cotransporters, water is entirely cotransported, while water transport in glucose uniporters and Na(+)-coupled transporters of nutrients and neurotransmitters takes place by both osmosis and cotransport. The molecular mechanism behind cotransport of water is not clear. It is associated with the substrate movements in aqueous pathways within the protein; a conventional unstirred layer mechanism can be ruled out, due to high rates of diffusion in the cytoplasm. The physiological roles of the various modes of water transport are reviewed in relation to epithelial transport. Epithelial water transport is energized by the movements of ions, but how the coupling takes place is uncertain. All epithelia can transport water uphill against an osmotic gradient, which is hard to explain by simple osmosis. Furthermore, genetic removal of aquaporins has not given support to osmosis as the exclusive mode of transport. Water cotransport can explain the coupling between ion and water transport, a major fraction of transepithelial water transport and uphill water transport. Aquaporins enhance water transport by utilizing osmotic gradients and cause the osmolarity of the transportate to approach isotonicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquaporinsBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsDiffusionEpitheliumGlucose Transporter Type 2HumansMembrane Transport ProteinsOsmosisSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Sodium-Potassium-Chloride SymportersSolute Carrier Family 12, Member 2SymportersWaterAquaporinsCarrier ProteinsGlucose Transporter Type 2Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC12A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Sodium-Potassium-Chloride SymportersSolute Carrier Family 12, Member 2SymportersWater

Identifiers

PMID20091162
OpenAlexW2036722707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.