Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20089870›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

Development of a gene therapy virus with a glucocorticoid-inducible MMP1 for the treatment of steroid glaucoma.

Maria-Grazia Spiga, Teresa Borrás

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Normal and glaucomatous outflow regulation.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Gene transfer to the outflow tract.Experimental eye research · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria-Grazia SpigaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7041, USA.
Teresa Borrás
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

REGULATION OF OUTFLOW FACILITY BY GENE TRANSFERR01EY011906 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BORRAS, TERESA · 1997 to 2016
$5.6M
PRESSURE REGULATION OF HUMAN TRABECULAR MESHWORK GENESR01EY013126 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BORRAS, TERESA · 2000 to 2012
$4.1M
NEI NIH HHS EY11906NEI NIH HHS EY13126NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011906NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo design a glucocorticoid-inducible virus vector overexpressing recombinant matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1) and counteract extracellular matrix deposition in the trabecular meshwork only when steroid is present.

methodsEndogenous MMP1 expression was measured in primary human trabecular meshwork cells (HTM) treated with dexamethasone (DEX), triamcinolone acetate, and prednisolone acetate by TaqMan PCR. Wild-type and mutant MMP1 cDNAs were cloned downstream of a glucocorticoid response element (GRE) and P(TAL) promoter. Adenoviruses AdhGRE.MMP1 and AdhGRE.mutMMP1 were generated by homologous recombination. HTM cells and perfused human anterior segments were infected with the viruses, with and without DEX. MMP1 mRNA and protein were analyzed by TaqMan PCR, Western blot analysis, and ELISA. Activity of secreted MMP1 was evaluated by FRET and rat tail collagen type I assays. Immunohistochemistry was performed by double-labeling with anti-human MMP1 and collagen type I antibodies.

resultsEndogenous MMP1 expression was greatly downregulated by the steroids. DEX-treated cells and perfused organ cultures infected with AdhGRE.MMP1 secreted high levels of MMP1. Induction of MMP1 cycled on and off with the addition or removal of DEX. Secreted wild-type MMP1 degraded collagen type I after activation, whereas secreted mutMMP1 did not. Immunohistochemistry showed faint staining of collagen type I in areas of trabecular meshwork with high MMP1 transgene expression.

conclusionsThe authors have developed a novel glucocorticoid-inducible adenovirus vector that overproduces MMP1 only in the presence of DEX. The availability of this vector sets up the foundation for the development of gene therapy drugs for the potential treatment of ocular hypertension in steroid-responsive patients.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyGenetic VectorsAdenoviridaeAdolescentAgedBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedChild, PreschoolCollagenDexamethasoneEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlaucoma, Open-AngleGlucocorticoidsCollagenDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1MMP1 protein, humanPrednisoloneprednisolone acetateRNA, MessengerTriamcinolone Acetonide

Identifiers

PMID20089870
PMCPMC2891462
OpenAlexW2031829003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.