Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20089176›Full record

ArticleBMC cell biology2010

TNF-alpha mediates eosinophil cationic protein-induced apoptosis in BEAS-2B cells.

Kun-Che Chang, Chih-Wei Lo, Tan-Chi Fan, Margaret Dah-Tsyr Chang, Chih-Wen Shu, Chuan-Hsin Chang, Cheng-Ta Chung, Shun-Lung Fang, Chih-Chung Chao, Jaw-Ji Tsai and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cell biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kun-Che ChangDepartment of Life Science, Institute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan.
Chih-Wei Lo
Tan-Chi Fan
Margaret Dah-Tsyr Chang
Chih-Wen Shu
Chuan-Hsin Chang
Cheng-Ta Chung
Shun-Lung Fang
Chih-Chung Chao
Jaw-Ji Tsai
Yiu-Kay Lai
National Tsing Hua University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophilic granulocytes are important for the human immune system. Many cationic proteins with cytotoxic activities, such as eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), are released from activated eosinophils. ECP, with low RNase activity, is widely used as a biomarker for asthma. ECP inhibits cell viability and induces apoptosis to cells. However, the specific pathway underlying the mechanisms of ECP-induced cytotoxicity remains unclear. This study investigated ECP-induced apoptosis in bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells and elucidated the specific pathway during apoptosis.

resultsTo address the mechanisms involved in ECP-induced apoptosis in human BEAS-2B cells, investigation was carried out using chromatin condensation, cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), sub-G1 distribution in cell cycle, annexin V labeling, and general or specific caspase inhibitors. Caspase-8-dependent apoptosis was demonstrated by cleavage of caspase-8 after recombinant ECP treatment, accompanied with elevated level of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Moreover, ECP-induced apoptosis was effectively inhibited in the presence of neutralizing anti-TNF-alpha antibody.

conclusionIn conclusion, our results have demonstrated that ECP increased TNF-alpha production in BEAS-2B cells and triggered apoptosis by caspase-8 activation through mitochondria-independent pathway.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnnexin A5AntibodiesCaspase 8Cell Line, TumorEosinophil Cationic ProteinEosinophil-Derived NeurotoxinEosinophilsG1 PhaseHumansPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRecombinant ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnnexin A5AntibodiesCaspase 8Eosinophil Cationic ProteinEosinophil-Derived NeurotoxinPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRecombinant ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20089176
PMCPMC2819994
OpenAlexW1974649577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.