Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20088715›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on biological therapy2010

RNA interference-based therapeutics for human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 treatment: synthetic siRNA or vector-based shRNA?

Sandesh Subramanya, Sang-Soo Kim, N Manjunath, Premlata Shankar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on biological therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Recent advances of enterovirus 71Virology journal · 2020
    Review
  11. Lipopeptide Delivery of siRNA to the Central Nervous System.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. RNA interference targeting enhancer of polycomb1 exerts anti-tumor effects in lung cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Lipid nanoparticle delivery systems for siRNA-based therapeutics.Drug delivery and translational research · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Lipopeptide delivery of siRNA to the central nervous system.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandesh SubramanyaTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Center of Excellence for Infectious Diseases, Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Sciences, El Paso, TX 79905, USA.
Sang-Soo Kim
N Manjunath
Premlata Shankar
Texas Tech University · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

BROAD-SPECTRUM RNAi THERAPEUTICS FOR FLAVIVIRAL ENCEPHALITISU01AI075419 · NIAID · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI SWAMY, MANJUNATH NARASIMHA · 2007 to 2009
$2.9M
Targeted delivery of anti HIV sRNAs/shRNAs to T cellsR01AI071882 · NIAID · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI SHANKAR, PREMLATA · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071882NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI075419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importance of the fieldDespite the clinical benefits of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), the prospect of life-long antiretroviral treatment poses significant problems, which has spurred interest in developing new drugs and strategies to treat HIV infection and eliminate persistent viral reservoirs. RNAi has emerged as a therapeutic possibility for HIV. AREAS COVERED IN THIS REVIEW: We discuss progress in overcoming hurdles to translating transient and stable RNAi enabling technologies to clinical application for HIV; covering the past 2 - 3 years. WHAT THE READER WILL GAIN: HIV inhibition can be achieved by transfection of chemically or enzymatically synthesized siRNAs or by DNA-based vector systems expressing short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) that are processed intracellularly into siRNA. We compare these approaches, focusing on technical and safety issues that will guide the choice of strategy for clinical use. TAKE HOME MESSAGE: Introduction of synthetic siRNA into cells or its stable endogenous production using vector-driven shRNA have been shown to suppress HIV replication in vitro and, in some instances, in vivo. Each method has advantages and limitations in terms of ease of delivery, duration of silencing, emergence of escape mutants and potential toxicity. Both appear to have potential as future therapeutics for HIV, once the technical and safety issues of each approach are overcome.

Indexed as

HIV-1RNA InterferenceAnimalsDrug DesignGenes, ViralGenetic VectorsHIV InfectionsHumansRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20088715
PMCPMC3745298
OpenAlexW2126919922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.