Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20087096›Full record

ArticleDiseases of the colon and rectum2010

Early and late complications among long-term colorectal cancer survivors with ostomy or anastomosis.

Liyan Liu, Lisa J Herrinton, Mark C Hornbrook, Christopher S Wendel, Marcia Grant, Robert S Krouse

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Guideline
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
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  12. Patient reported improvement in sexual health outcomes following care in a sexual health clinic for women with cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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  13. Article
  14. The association of bowel function, participation in life activities, and quality of life in rectal cancer survivors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Caregiving and mutuality among long-term colorectal cancer survivors with ostomies: qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Liyan LiuDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California, USA.
Lisa J Herrinton
Mark C Hornbrook
Christopher S Wendel
Marcia Grant
Robert S Krouse
Kaiser Permanente · USSouthern Arizona VA Health Care System · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research · US

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Dan Theodorescu · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
HR-QOL in Colorectal Cancer Survivors with StomasR01CA106912 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HERRINTON, LISA J, KROUSE, ROBERT SCOTT · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAmong long-term (>or=5 y) colorectal cancer survivors with permanent ostomy or anastomosis, we compared the incidence of medical and surgical complications and examined the relationship of complications with health-related quality of life.

backgroundThe incidence and effects of complications on long-term health-related quality of life among colorectal cancer survivors are not adequately understood.

methodsParticipants (284 survivors with ostomies and 395 survivors with anastomoses) were long-term colorectal cancer survivors enrolled in an integrated health plan. Health-related quality of life was assessed via mailed survey questionnaires from 2002 to 2005. Information on colorectal cancer, surgery, comorbidities, and complications was obtained from computerized data and analyzed by use of survival analysis and logistic regression.

resultsOstomy and anastomosis survivors were followed up for an average of 12.1 and 11.2 years, respectively. Within 30 days of surgery, 19% of ostomy survivors and 10% of anastomosis survivors experienced complications (P < .01). From 31 days on, the percentages were 69% and 67% (after adjustment, P < .001). Bleeding and postoperative infection were common early complications. Common long-term complications included hernia, urinary retention, hemorrhage, skin conditions, and intestinal obstruction. Ostomy was associated with long-term fistula (odds ratio, 5.4; 95% CI 1.4-21.2), and among ostomy survivors, fistula was associated with reduced health-related quality of life (P < .05).

conclusionsComplication rates remain high despite recent advances in methods of surgical treatment. Survivors with ostomy have more complications early in their survivorship period, but complications among anastomosis survivors catch up after 20 years, when the 2 groups have convergent complication rates. Among colorectal cancer survivors with ostomy, fistula has especially important implications for health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnastomosis, SurgicalColonColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOstomyPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID20087096
PMCPMC3320086
OpenAlexW1967325676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.