Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20086083›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2010

Burkholderia cenocepacia creates an intramacrophage replication niche in zebrafish embryos, followed by bacterial dissemination and establishment of systemic infection.

Annette C Vergunst, Annemarie H Meijer, Stephen A Renshaw, David O'Callaghan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cystic fibrosis: insights from zebrafish models.Disease models & mechanisms · 2026
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  4. UnravelingmSystems · 2025
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  9. Mutation ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
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  10. Genomic editing inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Methodological tools to study species of the genus Burkholderia.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Annette C VergunstINSERM, ESPRI 26, UFR Médecine, CS83021, Avenue Kennedy, 30908 Nimes, France. annette.vergunst@univ-montp1.fr
Annemarie H Meijer
Stephen A Renshaw
David O'Callaghan
Inserm · FRLeiden University · NLUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701932Medical Research Council G108/595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria belonging to the "Burkholderia cepacia complex" (Bcc) often cause fatal pulmonary infections in cystic fibrosis patients, yet little is know about the underlying molecular mechanisms. These Gram-negative bacteria can adopt an intracellular lifestyle, although their ability to replicate intracellularly has been difficult to demonstrate. Here we show that Bcc bacteria survive and multiply in macrophages of zebrafish embryos. Local dissemination by nonlytic release from infected cells was followed by bacteremia and extracellular replication. Burkholderia cenocepacia isolates belonging to the epidemic electrophoretic type 12 (ET12) lineage were highly virulent for the embryos; intravenous injection of <10 bacteria of strain K56-2 killed embryos within 3 days. However, small but significant differences between the clonal ET12 isolates K56-2, J2315, and BC7 were evident. In addition, the innate immune response in young embryos was sufficiently developed to control infection with other less virulent Bcc strains, such as Burkholderia vietnamiensis FC441 and Burkholderia stabilis LMG14294. A K56-2 cepR quorum-sensing regulator mutant was highly attenuated, and its ability to replicate and spread to neighboring cells was greatly reduced. Our data indicate that the zebrafish embryo is an excellent vertebrate model to dissect the molecular basis of intracellular replication and the early innate immune responses in this intricate host-pathogen interaction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaBurkholderia cepacia complexBurkholderia InfectionsCytoplasmDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMacrophagesMaleMicrobial ViabilitySurvival AnalysisVirulenceZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID20086083
PMCPMC2849400
OpenAlexW2104058719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.