Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20086032›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2010

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4{alpha} regulates rifampicin-mediated induction of CYP2C genes in primary cultures of human hepatocytes.

Ritu Rana, Yuping Chen, Stephen S Ferguson, Grace E Kissling, Sailesh Surapureddi, Joyce A Goldstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. RBCK1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, interacts with and ubiquinates the human pregnane X receptor.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ritu RanaHuman Metabolism Section, Laboratory of Pharmacology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Yuping Chen
Stephen S Ferguson
Grace E Kissling
Sailesh Surapureddi
Joyce A Goldstein
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Drug Metabolizing Enzymes In Humans And Animal ModelsZIAES021024 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDSTEIN, JOYCE · 2009 to 2015
$11.0M
NIEHS Statistical Consulting ServiceZIAES045005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PEDDADA, SHYAMAL · 2009 to 2011
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHSNIEHS NIH HHS ZO1-ES02124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CYP2C enzymes are expressed constitutively and comprise approximately 20% of the total cytochrome P450 in human liver. However, the factors influencing the transcriptional regulation of the CYP2C subfamily have only been addressed recently. In the present study, we used primary cultures of human hepatocytes to investigate the role of HNF4alpha in the pregnane X receptor (PXR)/rifampicin-mediated up-regulation of CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19 gene expression. We first identified new proximal cis-acting HNF4alpha sites in the proximal CYP2C8 promoter [at -181 base pairs (bp) from the translation start site] and the CYP2C9 promoter (at -211 bp). Both sites bound HNF4alpha in gel shift assays. Thus, these and recent studies identified a total of three HNF4alpha sites in the CYP2C9 promoter and two in the CYP2C8 promoter. Mutational studies showed that the HNF4alpha sites are needed for up-regulation of the CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 promoters by rifampicin. Furthermore, silencing of HNF4alpha abolished transactivation of the CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 promoters by rifampicin. Constitutive promoter activity was also decreased. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis demonstrated that silencing HNF4alpha reduced the constitutive expression of CYP2C8 (53%), CYP2C9 (55%), and CYP2C19 (43%) mRNAs and significantly decreased the magnitude of the rifampicin-mediated induction of CYP2C8 (6.6- versus 2.7-fold), CYP2C9 (3- versus 1.5-fold), and CYP2C19 (1.8- versus 1.1-fold). These results provide clear evidence that HNF4alpha contributes to the constitutive expression of the human CYP2C genes and is also important for up-regulation by the PXR agonist rifampicin.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdultAgedAntibiotics, AntitubercularCells, CulturedConstitutive Androstane ReceptorCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4HepatocytesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPregnane X ReceptorAntibiotics, AntitubercularConstitutive Androstane Receptorcytochrome P-450 CYP2C subfamilyCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4HNF4A protein, humanPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, SteroidRifampinRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20086032
PMCPMC2845933
OpenAlexW2132479491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.