Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20084115›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

A small-molecule inhibitor of T. gondii motility induces the posttranslational modification of myosin light chain-1 and inhibits myosin motor activity.

Aoife T Heaslip, Jacqueline M Leung, Kimberly L Carey, Federica Catti, David M Warshaw, Nicholas J Westwood, Bryan A Ballif, Gary E Ward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The BCC7 Protein Contributes to theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Dual-Stage Picolinic Acid-Derived Inhibitors ofACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aoife T HeaslipDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Jacqueline M Leung
Kimberly L Carey
Federica Catti
David M Warshaw
Nicholas J Westwood
Bryan A Ballif
Gary E Ward
University of Vermont · USUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

VOLATILE SIGNALING IN PHARBITIS NILP20RR016462 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI KIRSHENBAUM, ARI PHILLIP · 2001 to 2011
$31.1M
VERMONT IMMUNOBIOLOIGY/ INFECTIOUS DISEASES CENTERP20RR021905 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HILL, JACK · 2006 to 2011
$14.5M
Small Molecule Approaches to Studying T. gondii InvasionR01AI054961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARD, GARY E · 2003 to 2014
$4.5M
Smooth Muscle Myosin: Molecular Mechanics and Intramolecular CommunicationR01HL085489 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARSHAW, DAVID M · 2006 to 2009
$1.5M
Small Molecule Approaches to Studying T. gondi InvasionR56AI054961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARD, GARY E · 2008 to 2008
$312k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016462NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021905NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR16462NHLBI NIH HHS HL085489NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085489NIAID NIH HHS AI054961NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054961NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI054961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that enters cells by a process of active penetration. Host cell penetration and parasite motility are driven by a myosin motor complex consisting of four known proteins: TgMyoA, an unconventional Class XIV myosin; TgMLC1, a myosin light chain; and two membrane-associated proteins, TgGAP45 and TgGAP50. Little is known about how the activity of the myosin motor complex is regulated. Here, we show that treatment of parasites with a recently identified small-molecule inhibitor of invasion and motility results in a rapid and irreversible change in the electrophoretic mobility of TgMLC1. While the precise nature of the TgMLC1 modification has not yet been established, it was mapped to the peptide Val46-Arg59. To determine if the TgMLC1 modification is responsible for the motility defect observed in parasites after compound treatment, the activity of myosin motor complexes from control and compound-treated parasites was compared in an in vitro motility assay. TgMyoA motor complexes containing the modified TgMLC1 showed significantly decreased motor activity compared to control complexes. This change in motor activity likely accounts for the motility defects seen in the parasites after compound treatment and provides the first evidence, in any species, that the mechanical activity of Class XIV myosins can be modulated by posttranslational modifications to their associated light chains.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAmino Acid SequenceAutoradiographyBlotting, WesternChromatography, LiquidElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoprecipitationMolecular Motor ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMyosin Light ChainsTandem Mass SpectrometryToxoplasmaMolecular Motor ProteinsMyosin Light Chains

Identifiers

PMID20084115
PMCPMC2800044
OpenAlexW2077116066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.