Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20082054›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2010

Factors influencing the participation of older people in clinical trials - data analysis from the MAVIS trial.

P Fearn, A Avenell, S McCann, A C Milne, G Maclennan, MAVIS TRIAL GROUP

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. A practical approach to remote longitudinal follow-up of Parkinson's disease: the FOUND study.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P FearnCentre of Academic, Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill Health Centre, Aberdeen, AB25 2AY, UK. p.fearn@abdn.ac.uk
A Avenell
S McCann
A C Milne
G Maclennan
MAVIS TRIAL GROUP

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HSRU1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder people are less likely to be included in clinical trials. Little is known about factors influencing older people's decisions about participating in clinical trials.

objectivesTo examine the views of older people about participating in clinical trials.

methodsPostal questionnaire to 801 participants who had completed the MAVIS nutrition trial, aged 65 yrs and older. Closed and open questions sought participants' views about factors important to them when deciding to take part in a trial, features of the MAVIS trial they liked and disliked and changes they would suggest.

results540 (59% of MAVIS trial participants) returned the questionnaire. The most important reasons reported for taking part in the trial were helping the research team and medical knowledge, and helping other older people. Participants valued good communication with the trial staff and good organisation. Participants reported concerns about swallowing pills and taking a placebo. Participants reported that future participation in trials could be influenced by poor health status. LIMITATIONS: This questionnaire surveyed older participants who had taken part in a randomised controlled trial. It did not elicit the views of people who had withdrawn or never decided to take part in the trial.

conclusionsOlder people report altruistic reasons for taking part in trials. Simple trial designs, which minimise demands on participants and maintain good communications should be preferred. Explaining the need for older people, despite poor health, to participate in trials may help the generalisability of clinical trials.

Indexed as

Health StatusRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgedAgingAltruismCommunicationFemaleHumansMaleMotivationPatient ParticipationResearch DesignSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID20082054
PMCPMC12880321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.