Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20081060›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2010

Evaluation of hemostasis and endothelial function in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria receiving eculizumab.

Dominique Helley, Régis Peffault de Latour, Raphaël Porcher, Celso Arrais Rodrigues, Isabelle Galy-Fauroux, Jeanne Matheron, Arnaud Duval, Jean-François Schved, Anne-Marie Fischer, Gérard Socié and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Their Relation to Thrombosis in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria and Aplastic Anemia.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Markers of Thrombin Generation and Inflammation in Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Polymorphism of theOncotarget · 2017
    Article
  17. Extracellular vesicles in renal disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2017
    Review
  18. Hematological disorders and pulmonary hypertension.World journal of cardiology · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dominique HelleyService d'Hématologie Biologique, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, 20-40 Rue Leblanc, 75908 Paris cedex 15, France. dominique.helley@egp.aphp.fr
Régis Peffault de Latour
Raphaël Porcher
Celso Arrais Rodrigues
Isabelle Galy-Fauroux
Jeanne Matheron
Arnaud Duval
Jean-François Schved
Anne-Marie Fischer
Gérard Socié
French Society of Hematology
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRHôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is associated with an increased risk of thrombosis through unknown mechanisms. DESIGN AND

methodsWe studied 23 patients with PNH, before and after five and 11 weeks of treatment with eculizumab. We examined markers of thrombin generation and reactional fibrinolysis (prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2), D-dimers, and plasmin antiplasmin complexes (P-AP), and endothelial dysfunction tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1), soluble thrombomodulin (sTM), intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (sICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule (sVCAM-1), endothelial microparticles (EMPs), and tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI).

resultsAt baseline, vWF, sVCAM-1, the EMP count, and F1+2 and D-dimer levels were significantly elevated in the patients, including those with no history of clinical thrombosis. Treatment with eculizumab was associated with significant decreases in plasma markers of coagulation activation (F1+2, P=0.012, and D-dimers, P=0.01), and reactional fibrinolysis (P-AP, P=0.0002). Eculizumab treatment also significantly reduced plasma markers of endothelial cell activation (t-PA, P=0.0005, sVCAM-1, P<0.0001, and vWF, P=0.0047) and total (P=0.0008) and free (P=0.0013) TFPI plasma levels.

conclusionsOur results suggest a new understanding of the contribution of endothelial cell activation to the pathogenesis of thrombosis in PNH. The terminal complement inhibitor, eculizumab, induced a significant and sustained decrease in the activation of both the plasma hemostatic system and the vascular endothelium, likely contributing to the protective effect of eculizumab on thrombosis in this setting.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersComplement C5Endothelium, VascularHemoglobinuria, ParoxysmalHemostasisHumansImmunotherapyMiddle AgedReceptors, Cell SurfaceThrombosisAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersComplement C5eculizumabReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID20081060
PMCPMC2857186
OpenAlexW2093769247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.