Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20080440›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2010

Prospective evaluation of a novel multiplex real-time PCR assay for detection of fifteen respiratory pathogens-duration of symptoms significantly affects detection rate.

Robin Brittain-Long, Johan Westin, Sigvard Olofsson, Magnus Lindh, Lars-Magnus Andersson

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Microbiological findings in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from lung transplant patients in Sweden.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Do asymptomatic respiratory viral infections occur?Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2018
    Article
  17. Respiratory viral infections are underdiagnosed in patients with suspected sepsis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2017
    Article
  18. Respiratory Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction: An Important Diagnostic Tool in Immunocompromised Patients.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Surveillance of acute respiratory infections among outpatients: A pilot study in Isfahan city.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robin Brittain-LongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Ostra, Gothenburg, Sweden. Robin.bl@telia.com
Johan Westin
Sigvard Olofsson
Magnus Lindh
Lars-Magnus Andersson
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNucleic acid amplification techniques have improved the diagnostic possibilities in respiratory tract infections, although their clinical applicability is not yet fully defined. We have evaluated a multiplex real-time PCR method for the detection of 13 respiratory viruses and 2 bacteria (Mycoplasma and Chlamydophila) in a clinical setting.

objectivesThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance and clinical use of a novel multiplex PCR method in adults with community-acquired respiratory viral infection, and the impact of duration of symptoms on detection rates. STUDY

designNasopharyngeal swab samples were prospectively collected from 209 adult outpatients with respiratory infections and 100 asymptomatic controls.

resultsAn infectious agent was identified in 43% of samples from patients and 2% of asymptomatic controls. The detection rate was significantly higher in samples from patients with a duration of symptoms of 6 days or less (51%) than in samples from patients with a duration of symptoms of 7 days or more (30%, p<0.01). For human corona viruses, and influenza virus A and B there was a correlation between the amount of virus in each patient sample as measured Ct values and duration of symptoms.

conclusionsDuration of symptoms significantly affects the detection rate of respiratory pathogens by multiplex real-time PCR in nasopharyngeal swab samples from adult patients with respiratory infections. Our finding should be taken into account when using these tests in clinical practise.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBacteriaBacterial InfectionsCommunity-Acquired InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasopharynxPolymerase Chain ReactionProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract InfectionsTime FactorsVirus Diseases

Identifiers

PMID20080440
PMCPMC7108433
OpenAlexW2129171506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.