Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20080069›Full record

ArticleJournal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society2010

Myeloperoxidase-dependent oxidative metabolism of nitric oxide in the cystic fibrosis airway.

Anna L P Chapman, Brian M Morrissey, Vihas T Vasu, Maya M Juarez, Jessica S Houghton, Chin-Shang Li, Carroll E Cross, Jason P Eiserich

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fermented Mangosteen (Cancers · 2022
    Article
  2. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna L P ChapmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary/Critical Care Medicine, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
Brian M Morrissey
Vihas T Vasu
Maya M Juarez
Jessica S Houghton
Chin-Shang Li
Carroll E Cross
Jason P Eiserich
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
TRAINING IN COMPARATIVE LUNG BIOLOGY AND MEDICINET32HL007013 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Elena Goncharova, Nicholas J. KENYON · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Therapeutic Targeting of Myeloperoxidase in Acute InflammationR21HL092506 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CROSS, CARROLL E · 2009 to 2011
$416k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146NHLBI NIH HHS #HL07013NHLBI NIH HHS #HL92506NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL092506NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecreased expired nitric oxide (eNO) is commonly observed in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients and is usually explained by dysregulation of NO synthase (NOS) isoforms in respiratory tract epithelium. Later stages of this disease are accompanied by intense airway infiltration of phagocytes with high NOS activity, abundant levels of the hemoprotein myeloperoxidase (MPO) and significant production of significant reactive oxygen species.

methodsThis study characterizes the contribution of the high airway levels of MPO to decreased eNO levels in adult CF patients. NO metabolites (NO(x)) and MPO levels in fresh sputum of control and adult CF patients were determined and related to measurements of eNO and to in vitro consumption of NO in CF sputum.

resultsDespite essentially equal levels of NO(x) in sputum, eNO was 2- to 3-fold lower in CF patients compared to healthy controls. In CF patients, eNO levels were negatively associated with sputum peroxidase activity. In vivo correlations were confirmed by ex vivo studies of NO consumption by MPO in CF sputum. Immunodepletion studies confirmed MPO as the major heme peroxidase in CF sputum contributing to the hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2))-dependent consumption of NO.

conclusionsIn CF airways MPO acts as a phagocyte-derived NO oxidase that diminishes NO bioavailability at airway surfaces, possibly identifying this peroxidase as a potential target for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

AdultBiological AvailabilityBreath TestsCystic FibrosisExhalationFemaleHumansHydrogen PeroxideIn Vitro TechniquesMaleNitratesNitric OxideNitritesOxidation-ReductionPeroxidaseRespiratory MucosaHydrogen PeroxideNitratesNitric OxideNitritesPeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID20080069
PMCPMC3118565
OpenAlexW2122755362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.