Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20075022›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

T-cell antagonism by short half-life pMHC ligands can be mediated by an efficient trapping of T-cell polarization toward the APC.

Leandro J Carreño, Erick M Riquelme, Pablo A González, Nicolas Espagnolle, Claudia A Riedel, Salvatore Valitutti, Alexis M Kalergis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Contribution of Resident Memory CD8Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  7. Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Infection and Pathology.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Phenotypic models of T cell activation.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2014
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Receptor signaling clusters in the immune synapse.Annual review of biophysics · 2012
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Leandro J CarreñoMillennium Nucleus on Immunology and Immunotherapy, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331010, Chile.
Erick M Riquelme
Pablo A González
Nicolas Espagnolle
Claudia A Riedel
Salvatore Valitutti
Alexis M Kalergis
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLInserm · FRMillennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell activation results from productive T-cell receptor (TCR) engagement by a cognate peptide-MHC (pMHC) complex on the antigen presenting cell (APC) surface, a process leading to the polarization of the T-cell secretory machinery toward the APC interface. We have previously shown that the half-life of the TCR/pMHC interaction and the density of pMHC on the APC are two parameters determining T-cell activation. However, whether the half-life of the TCR/pMHC interaction can modulate the efficiency of T-cell secretory machinery polarization toward an APC still remains unclear. Here, by using altered peptide ligands conferring different half-lives to the TCR/pMHC interaction, we have tested how this parameter can control T-cell polarization. We observed that only TCR/pMHC interactions with intermediate half-lives can promote the assembly of synapses that lead to T-cell activation. Strikingly, intermediate half-life interactions can be competed out by short half-life interactions, which can efficiently promote T-cell polarization and antagonize T-cell activation that was induced by activating intermediate half-life interactions. However, short TCR/pMHC interactions fail at promoting phosphorylation of signaling molecules at the T-cell-APC contact interface, which are needed for T-cell activation. Our data suggest that although intermediate half-life pMHC ligands promote assembly of activating synapses, this process can be inhibited by short half-life antagonistic pMHC ligands, which promote the assembly of non activating synapses.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityMajor Histocompatibility ComplexAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsCell LineGolgi ApparatusImmunological SynapsesLigandsLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeptidesT-LymphocytesLigandsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID20075022
PMCPMC2806700
OpenAlexW1976350101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.