Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20074622›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2010

Inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir4.1 is responsible for the native inward potassium conductance of satellite glial cells in sensory ganglia.

X Tang, T M Schmidt, C E Perez-Leighton, P Kofuji

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Store-operated calcium entry in the satellite glial cells of rat sympathetic ganglia.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Peripheral mechanisms of chronic pain.Medical review (2021) · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Phenotypical changes of satellite glial cells in a murine model of GJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

X TangDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, 6-145 Jackson Hall, 321 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
T M Schmidt
C E Perez-Leighton
P Kofuji
Twin Cities Orthopedics · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGY OF POTASSIUM CHANNELS IN RETINAL GLIAL CELLSR01EY012949 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KOFUJI, PAULO · 2000 to 2009
$2.7M
VISUAL NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32EY007133 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MCLOON, STEVEN C · 1991 to 2010
$2.0M
Melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells: novel genetic toolsR21EY018885 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOFUJI, PAULO · 2008 to 2009
$399k
NEI NIH HHS EY12949NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012949NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018885NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Satellite glial cells (SGCs) surround primary afferent neurons in sensory ganglia, and increasing evidence has implicated the K(+) channels of SGCs in affecting or regulating sensory ganglion excitability. The inwardly rectifying K(+) (Kir) channel Kir4.1 is highly expressed in several types of glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) where it has been implicated in extracellular K(+) concentration buffering. Upon neuronal activity, the extracellular K(+) concentration increases, and if not corrected, causes neuronal depolarization and uncontrolled changes in neuronal excitability. Recently, it has been demonstrated that knockdown of Kir4.1 expression in trigeminal ganglia leads to neuronal hyperexcitability in this ganglia and heightened nociception. Thus, we investigated the contribution of Kir4.1 to the membrane K(+) conductance of SGCs in neonatal and adult mouse trigeminal and dorsal root ganglia. Whole cell patch clamp recordings were performed in conjunction with immunocytochemistry and quantitative transcript analysis in various mouse lines. We found that in wild-type mice, the inward K(+) conductance of SGCs is blocked almost completely with extracellular barium, cesium and desipramine, consistent with a conductance mediated by Kir channels. We then utilized mouse lines in which genetic ablation led to partial or complete loss of Kir4.1 expression to assess the role of this channel subunit in SGCs. The inward K(+) currents of SGCs in Kir4.1+/- mice were decreased by about half while these currents were almost completely absent in Kir4.1-/- mice. These findings in combination with previous reports support the notion that Kir4.1 is the principal Kir channel type in SGCs. Therefore Kir4.1 emerges as a key regulator of SGC function and possibly neuronal excitability in sensory ganglia.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsGanglia, SensoryImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunohistochemistryIon Channel GatingIon TransportKcnj10 ChannelMiceMice, TransgenicPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassiumPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSatellite Cells, PerineuronalKcnj10 ChannelPotassiumPotassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

Identifiers

PMID20074622
PMCPMC2823846
OpenAlexW2062997220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.