Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20072795›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2010

Clinical significance of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase and thymidylate synthase expression in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Osamu Nakahara, Hiroshi Takamori, Hiroshi Tanaka, Yasuo Sakamoto, Yoshiaki Ikuta, Satoshi Furuhashi, Masayuki Watanabe, Toru Beppu, Masahiko Hirota, Keiichiro Kanemitsu and 1 more

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Drug metabolism and pancreatic cancer.Annals of gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osamu NakaharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Honjo, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hiroshi Takamori
Hiroshi Tanaka
Yasuo Sakamoto
Yoshiaki Ikuta
Satoshi Furuhashi
Masayuki Watanabe
Toru Beppu
Masahiko Hirota
Keiichiro Kanemitsu
Hideo Baba
Kumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the clinical significance of TS and DPD in pancreatic cancer. We aimed to evaluate TS and DPD expression levels in not only pancreatic cancer but also surrounding normal pancreatic tissues to assess the clinical implications of the expression of TS and DPD in this study. PATIENTS AND

methodsPancreatic cancer and normal pancreatic tissues were obtained from 18 patients with pancreatic cancer who underwent pancreatic resection to measure TS and DPD activities. The TS and DPD activities were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using non-fixed fresh-frozen specimens.

resultsPancreatic cancer tissues had significantly higher DPD and TS enzyme activities than surrounding normal tissue. Anaplastic ductal carcinoma had higher DPD and TS activities than the other histological types. Patients with high DPD in this study demonstrated poorer prognosis than those with low DPD. On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference in survival between the high and the low TS groups.

conclusionsThe efficacy of 5-FU may be lower in pancreatic cancer tissue than in normal tissue because DPD activity is upregulated in pancreatic cancer tissue compared to normal pancreatic tissue. It is necessary to develop an effective 5-FU delivery system and/or 5-FU combined with an inhibitor for DPD that can be used when 5-FU must be administered to patients with pancreatic cancer. High DPD activity may be a prognostic factor in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AgedDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisThymidylate SynthaseDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)Thymidylate Synthase

Identifiers

PMID20072795
OpenAlexW2045111371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.