Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20071775›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

The T-box transcription factor Brachyury promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human tumor cells.

Romaine I Fernando, Mary Litzinger, Paola Trono, Duane H Hamilton, Jeffrey Schlom, Claudia Palena

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02179515 (An Open Label Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of a Modified Vaccinia Ankara), which is not on this map. Cited by 157 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02179515 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

An Open Label Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) Based Vaccine Modified to Express Brachyury and T-Cell Costimulatory Molecules (MVA Brachyury-TRICOM)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran2014 to 2018Enrolled38ConditionsLung Cancer, Breast Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Tumors (Others)ArmsMVA-brachyury- TRICOM
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 263 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Snail Transcriptionally RepressesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Romaine I FernandoLaboratory of Tumor Immunology and Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Mary Litzinger
Paola Trono
Duane H Hamilton
Jeffrey Schlom
Claudia Palena
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Human T Cell Responses to Tumor Antigens for Cancer Vaccine DevelopmentZIABC010598 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHLOM, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$19.3M
Novel Targets for Vaccine TherapyZICBC010937 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PALENA, CLAUDIA · 2010 to 2022
$13.2M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic disease is responsible for the majority of human cancer deaths. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of metastasis is a major step in designing effective cancer therapeutics. Here we show that the T-box transcription factor Brachyury induces in tumor cells epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), an important step in the progression of primary tumors toward metastasis. Overexpression of Brachyury in human carcinoma cells induced changes characteristic of EMT, including upregulation of mesenchymal markers, downregulation of epithelial markers, and an increase in cell migration and invasion. Brachyury overexpression also repressed E-cadherin transcription, an effect partially mediated by Slug. Conversely, inhibition of Brachyury resulted in downregulation of mesenchymal markers and loss of cell migration and invasion and diminished the ability of human tumor cells to form lung metastases in a xenograft model. Furthermore, we found Brachyury to be overexpressed in various human tumor tissues and tumor cell lines compared with normal tissues. We also determined that the percentage of human lung tumor tissues positive for Brachyury expression increased with the stage of the tumor, indicating a potential association between Brachyury and tumor progression. The selective expression of Brachyury in tumor cells and its role in EMT and cancer progression suggest that Brachyury may be an attractive target for antitumor therapies.

Indexed as

Brachyury ProteinCadherinsCell DivisionCell MovementDisease ProgressionDNA, ComplementaryEpithelial CellsFetal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMesodermNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionBrachyury ProteinCadherinsDNA, ComplementaryFetal ProteinsT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20071775
PMCPMC2810072
OpenAlexW2043979562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.