Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20071676›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

Effects of p38 MAPK inhibition on early stages of diabetic retinopathy and sensory nerve function.

Yunpeng Du, Jie Tang, Guangyuan Li, Guanyuan Li, Liliana Berti-Mattera, Chieh Allen Lee, Darian Bartkowski, David Gale, Joe Monahan, Michael R Niesman and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 87 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Theophylline Inhibits Capillary Degeneration in Early Diabetic Retinopathy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Atypical p38 Kinase Signaling in Retinal Vascular Damage and Recovery.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Effectiveness of Hydroalcoholic Seed Extract ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Li, Guanyuan [corrected to Li, Guangyuan]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yunpeng DuCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Jie Tang
Guangyuan Li
Guanyuan Li
Liliana Berti-Mattera
Chieh Allen Lee
Darian Bartkowski
David Gale
Joe Monahan
Michael R Niesman
Gordon Alton
Timothy S Kern
Pfizer (United States) · USCase Western Reserve University · USLouis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLOS S SUBAUSTE · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
STUDY OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHYR01EY000300 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI KERN, TIMOTHY S · 1985 to 2013
$4.7M
Study of diabetic retinopathyR56EY000300 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KERN, TIMOTHY S · 2009 to 2009
$353k
NEI NIH HHS EY00300NEI NIH HHS P30 EY011373NEI NIH HHS P30EY11373NEI NIH HHS R01 EY000300NEI NIH HHS R56 EY000300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose. p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is known to play a regulatory role in inflammatory processes in disease. Inflammation has been linked also to the development of diabetic retinopathy in rodents. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a p38 MAPK inhibitor on the development of early stages of diabetic retinopathy in rats. Methods. Streptozotocin-diabetic rats were assigned to two groups-treated with the p38 MAPK inhibitor PHA666859 (Pfizer, New York, NY) and untreated-and compared with age-matched nondiabetic control animals. Results. At 2 months of diabetes, insulin-deficient diabetic control rats exhibited significant increases in retinal superoxide, nitric oxide (NO), cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, and leukostasis within retinal microvessels. All these abnormalities were significantly inhibited by the p38 MAPK inhibitor (25 mg/kgBW/d). At 10 months of diabetes, significant increases in the number of degenerate (acellular) capillaries and pericyte ghosts were measured in control diabetic rats versus those in nondiabetic control animals, and pharmacologic inhibition of p38 MAPK significantly inhibited all these abnormalities (all P < 0.05). This therapy also had beneficial effects outside the eye in diabetes, as evidenced by the inhibition of a diabetes-induced hypersensitivity of peripheral nerves to light touch (tactile allodynia). Conclusions. p38 MAPK plays an important role in diabetes-induced inflammation in the retina, and inhibition of p38 MAPK offers a novel therapeutic approach to inhibiting the development of early stages of diabetic retinopathy and other complications of diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCyclooxygenase 2Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyEndothelium, VascularEnzyme InhibitorsHyperalgesiaLeukostasisMaleNitric Oxidep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPericytesPyrazolesPyrimidinesRatsCyclooxygenase 2Enzyme InhibitorsNitric Oxidep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPHA 666859Ptgs2 protein, ratPyrazolesPyrimidinesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID20071676
PMCPMC2868413
OpenAlexW2081939329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.