Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20071566›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

Human cytomegalovirus infection causes premature and abnormal differentiation of human neural progenitor cells.

Min Hua Luo, Holger Hannemann, Amit S Kulkarni, Philip H Schwartz, John M O'Dowd, Elizabeth A Fortunato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A neural stem cell paradigm of pediatric hydrocephalus.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Min Hua LuoDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844-3052, USA.
Holger Hannemann
Amit S Kulkarni
Philip H Schwartz
John M O'Dowd
Elizabeth A Fortunato
University of Idaho · USChildren's Hospital of Orange County · USWuhan Institute of Virology · CN

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL ATTENUATION OF THE TYPE I INTERFERON RESPONSE BY RHINOVIRUSP20RR015587 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI BOHACH, GREGORY A · 2000 to 2009
$19.0M
Repair of HCMV-Induced DNA Damage in Infected CellsR01AI051463 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI FORTUNATO, ELIZABETH A · 2003 to 2014
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015587NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051463NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI51463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is a leading cause of birth defects, largely manifested as central nervous system (CNS) disorders. The principal site of manifestations in the mouse model is the fetal brain's neural progenitor cell (NPC)-rich subventricular zone. Our previous human NPC studies found these cells to be fully permissive for HCMV and a useful in vitro model system. In continuing work, we observed that under culture conditions favoring maintenance of multipotency, infection caused NPCs to quickly and abnormally differentiate. This phenotypic change required active viral transcription. Whole-genome expression analysis found rapid downregulation of genes that maintain multipotency and establish NPCs' neural identity. Quantitative PCR, Western blot, and immunofluorescence assays confirmed that the mRNA and protein levels of four hallmark NPC proteins (nestin, doublecortin, sex-determining homeobox 2, and glial fibrillary acidic protein) were decreased by HCMV infection. The decreases required active viral replication and were due, at least in part, to proteasomal degradation. Our results suggest that HCMV infection causes in utero CNS defects by inducing both premature and abnormal differentiation of NPCs.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell DifferentiationCell MovementCells, CulturedCytomegalovirus InfectionsDown-RegulationGanciclovirGene Expression RegulationHumansNeuronsProteasome InhibitorsStem CellsVirus ReplicationGanciclovirProteasome Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID20071566
PMCPMC2838134
OpenAlexW2105540603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.