Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20071523›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Conduction block in PMP22 deficiency.

Yunhong Bai, Xuebao Zhang, Istvan Katona, Mario Andre Saporta, Michael E Shy, Heather A O'Malley, Lori L Isom, Ueli Suter, Jun Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genes · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) Myelin Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Morphometric analysis of peripheral myelinated nerve fibers through deep learning.Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yunhong BaiDepartment of Neurology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Xuebao Zhang
Istvan Katona
Mario Andre Saporta
Michael E Shy
Heather A O'Malley
Lori L Isom
Ueli Suter
Jun Li
Wayne State University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USETH Zurich · CH

Funding

CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AT MICHIGANT32GM007315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PUTHENVEEDU, MANOJKUMAR A · 1985 to 2021
$12.8M
Molecular Control of Na+ Channel Density and Localization in Myelinated AxonsR01NS064245 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ISOM, LORI L. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
The Pathophysiology of Conduction Block in HNPPK08NS048204 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JUN · 2005 to 2009
$603k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM007315-31NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007315NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS048204NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with PMP22 deficiency present with focal sensory and motor deficits when peripheral nerves are stressed by mechanical force. It has been hypothesized that these focal deficits are due to mechanically induced conduction block (CB). To test this hypothesis, we induced 60-70% CB (defined by electrophysiological criteria) by nerve compression in an authentic mouse model of hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) with an inactivation of one of the two pmp22 alleles (pmp22(+/-)). Induction time for the CB was significantly shorter in pmp22(+/-) mice than that in pmp22(+/+) mice. This shortened induction was also found in myelin-associated glycoprotein knock-out mice, but not in the mice with deficiency of myelin protein zero, a major structural protein of compact myelin. Pmp22(+/-) nerves showed intact tomacula with no segmental demyelination in both noncompressed and compressed conditions, normal molecular architecture, and normal concentration of voltage-gated sodium channels by [(3)H]-saxitoxin binding assay. However, focal constrictions were observed in the axonal segments enclosed by tomacula, a pathological hallmark of HNPP. The constricted axons increase axial resistance to action potential propagation, which may hasten the induction of CB in Pmp22 deficiency. Together, these results demonstrate that a function of Pmp22 is to protect the nerve from mechanical injury.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAge FactorsAnimalsBiophysicsDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationGene Expression RegulationKv1.2 Potassium ChannelLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMuscle, SkeletalMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin ProteinsKv1.2 Potassium ChannelLuminescent ProteinsMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin ProteinsPmp22 protein, mouseSaxitoxinSodium ChannelsTritium

Identifiers

PMID20071523
PMCPMC3676309
OpenAlexW2158024648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.