Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20069278›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2010

Synergistic effects of green tea polyphenols and alphacalcidol on chronic inflammation-induced bone loss in female rats.

C-L Shen, J K Yeh, J J Cao, O L Tatum, R Y Dagda, J-S Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Osteoprotective Roles of Green Tea Catechins.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rabbiteye blueberry prevents osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Phytonutrients for bone health during ageing.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2013
    Review
  11. Clearance of free silica in rat lungs by spraying with chinese herbal kombucha.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Immunomodulation of Autoimmune Arthritis by Herbal CAM.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

C-L ShenDepartment of Pathology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, BB 198, 3601 4th street, Lubbock, TX 79430-9097, USA. leslie.shen@ttuhsc.edu
J K Yeh
J J Cao
O L Tatum
R Y Dagda
J-S Wang
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USGrand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Georgia · USWinthrop-University Hospital · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of Green Tea Polyphenol on Liver CancerR01CA090997 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI WANG, JIA-SHENG · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
GTP and Tai Chi for Bone Health: a Pilot StudyR21AT003735 · NCCIH · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI SHEN, CHWAN-LI L · 2007 to 2008
$568k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT003735NCCIH NIH HHS R21AT003735NCI NIH HHS CA90997NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledStudies suggest that green tea polyphenols (GTP) or alphacalcidol is promising agent for preventing bone loss. Findings that GTP supplementation plus alphacalcidol administration increased bone mass via a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation suggest a significant role of GTP plus alphacalcidol in bone health of patients with chronic inflammation.

introductionStudies have suggested that green tea polyphenols (GTP) or alphacalcidol are promising dietary supplements for preventing bone loss in women. However, the mechanism(s) related to the possible osteo-protective role of GTP plus D(3) in chronic inflammation-induced bone loss is not well understood.

methodsThis study evaluated bioavailability, efficacy, and related mechanisms of GTP in combination with alphacalcidol in conserving bone loss in rats with chronic inflammation. A 12-week study of 2 (no GTP vs. 0.5% GTP in drinking water) × 2 (no alphacalcidol vs. 0.05 μg/kg alphacalcidol, 5×/week) factorial design in lipopolysaccharide-administered female rats was performed. In addition, a group receiving placebo administration was used to compare with a group receiving lipopolysaccharide administration only to evaluate the effect of lipopolysaccharide.

resultsLipopolysaccharide administration resulted in lower values for bone mass, but higher values for serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, and mRNA expression of tumor necrosis factor-α and cyclooxygenase-2 in spleen. GTP supplementation increased urinary epigallocatechin and epicatechin concentrations. Both GTP supplementation and alphacalcidol administration resulted in a significant increase in bone mass, but a significant decrease in serum TRAP levels, urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine levels, and mRNA expression of tumor necrosis factor-α and cyclooxygenase-2 in spleen. A synergistic effect of GTP and alphacalcidol was observed in these parameters. Neither GTP nor alphacalcidol affected femoral bone area or serum osteocalcin.

conclusionWe conclude that a bone-protective role of GTP plus alphacalcidol during chronic inflammation bone loss may be due to a reduction of oxidative stress damage and inflammation.

Indexed as

Tea8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAnimalsBiomarkersBody WeightBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsBone Diseases, MetabolicCyclooxygenase 2DeoxyguanosineDrinkingDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFlavonoids8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosinealfacalcidolBiomarkersBone Density Conservation AgentsCyclooxygenase 2DeoxyguanosineFlavonoidsHydroxycholecalciferolsLipopolysaccharidesPhenolsPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsPtgs2 protein, ratRNA, MessengerTeaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20069278
PMCPMC2919589
OpenAlexW1967446271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.