Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20068223›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Bortezomib induces apoptosis in primitive chronic myeloid leukemia cells including LTC-IC and NOD/SCID repopulating cells.

Nicholas B Heaney, Francesca Pellicano, Bin Zhang, Lisa Crawford, Su Chu, Syed M A Kazmi, Elaine K Allan, Heather G Jorgensen, Alexandra E Irvine, Ravi Bhatia and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Identification of CD25 as STAT5-Dependent Growth Regulator of Leukemic Stem Cells in Ph+ CML.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicholas B HeaneyPaul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, Medical Faculty, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Francesca Pellicano
Bin Zhang
Lisa Crawford
Su Chu
Syed M A Kazmi
Elaine K Allan
Heather G Jorgensen
Alexandra E Irvine
Ravi Bhatia
Tessa L Holyoake
University of Glasgow · GBCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USQueen's University Belfast · GBBlood Cancer UK · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is treated effectively with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs); however, 2 key problems remain-the insensitivity of CML stem and progenitor cells to TKIs and the emergence of TKI-resistant BCR-ABL mutations. BCR-ABL activity is associated with increased proteasome activity and proteasome inhibitors (PIs) are cytotoxic against CML cell lines. We demonstrate that bortezomib is antiproliferative and induces apoptosis in chronic phase (CP) CD34+ CML cells at clinically achievable concentrations. We also show that bortezomib targets primitive CML cells, with effects on CD34+38(-), long-term culture-initiating (LTC-IC) and nonobese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) repopulating cells. Bortezomib is not selective for CML cells and induces apoptosis in normal CD34+38(-) cells. The effects against CML cells are seen when bortezomib is used alone and in combination with dasatinib. Bortezomib causes proteasome but not BCR-ABL inhibition and is also effective in inhibiting proteasome activity and inducing apoptosis in cell lines expressing BCR-ABL mutations, including T315I. By targeting both TKI-insensitive stem and progenitor cells and TKI-resistant BCR-ABL mutations, we believe that bortezomib offers a potential therapeutic option in CML. Because of known toxicities, including myelosuppression, the likely initial clinical application of bortezomib in CML would be in resistant and advanced disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD34ApoptosisBoronic AcidsBortezomibCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDasatinibDrug SynergismFusion Proteins, bcr-ablHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMiceMice, SCIDMutant ProteinsAntigens, CD34Boronic AcidsBortezomibDasatinibFusion Proteins, bcr-ablMutant ProteinsProteasome InhibitorsPyrazinesPyrimidinesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID20068223
PMCPMC2844011
OpenAlexW1997025013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.