ArticleDiabetes care2010
Diabetes trends among delivery hospitalizations in the U.S., 1994-2004.
Article in Diabetes care, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
117 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 278 citations in OpenAlex.
- Outcomes of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy in Africa: Systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2026Pooled it
- The association between maternal diabetes and the risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in offspring: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- A core outcome set for the treatment of pregnant women with pregestational diabetes: an international consensus study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2021Pooled it
- Planned birth at or near term for improving health outcomes for pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes and their infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- Exercise for pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes for improving maternal and fetal outcomes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Different intensities of glycaemic control for pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016Pooled it
- Diabetes and congenital heart defects: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and modeling project.American journal of preventive medicine · 2015Pooled it
- Maternal Diabetes and Cognitive Performance in the Offspring: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.PloS one · 2015Pooled it
- Maternal diabetes and the risk of autism spectrum disorders in the offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2014Pooled it
- Different intensities of glycaemic control for pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012Pooled it
- Gestational diabetes mellitus and risk of childhood overweight and obesity in offspring: a systematic review.Experimental diabetes research · 2011Pooled it
- Physical activity before and during pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis.Diabetes care · 2011Pooled it
- Perceived Stress and Early Postpartum Depressive Symptoms in Women with Recent GDM: Implications for Postpartum Lifestyle Programs.Maternal and child health journal · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Metformin in women with type 2 diabetes in pregnancy (MiTy): a multi-center randomized controlled trial.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2016Trial
- Diabetes Screening Reminder for Women With Prior Gestational Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Obstetrics and gynecology · 2015Trial
- Post-partum weight loss and glucose metabolism in women with gestational diabetes: the DEBI Study.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2014Trial
- The socio-environmental exposome and maternal cardiometabolic health in the us: a machine learning approach.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
- Interaction between time-of-day and oxytocin efficacy in mice and humans with and without gestational diabetes.Molecular metabolism · 2026Article
57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo examine trends in the prevalence of diabetes among delivery hospitalizations in the U.S. and to describe the characteristics of these hospitalizations. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsHospital discharge data from 1994 through 2004 were obtained from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Diagnosis codes were selected for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and unspecified diabetes. Rates of delivery hospitalization with diabetes were calculated per 100 deliveries.
resultsOverall, an estimated 1,863,746 hospital delivery discharges contained a diabetes diagnosis, corresponding to a rate of 4.3 per 100 deliveries over the 11-year period. GDM accounted for the largest proportion of delivery hospitalizations with diabetes (84.7%), followed by type 1 (7%), type 2 (4.7%), and unspecified diabetes (3.6%). From 1994 to 2004, the rates for all diabetes, GDM, type 1 diabetes, and type 2 diabetes significantly increased overall and within each age-group (15-24, 25-34, and > or =35 years) (P < 0.05). The largest percent increase for all ages was among type 2 diabetes (367%). By age-group, the greatest percent increases for each diabetes type were among the two younger groups. Significant predictors of diabetes at delivery included age > or =35 years vs. 15-24 years (odds ratio 4.80 [95% CI 4.72-4.89]), urban versus rural location (1.14 [1.11-1.17]), and Medicaid/Medicare versus other payment sources (1.29 [1.26-1.32]).
conclusionsGiven the increasing prevalence of diabetes among delivery hospitalizations, particularly among younger women, it will be important to monitor trends in the pregnant population and target strategies to minimize risk for maternal/fetal complications.
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