Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20062083›Full record

ArticleOncogene2010

p53 suppresses structural chromosome instability after mitotic arrest in human cells.

W B Dalton, B Yu, V W Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Permission to pass: on the role of p53 as a gatekeeper for aneuploidy.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mitotic Catastrophe in BC3H1 Cells following Yessotoxin Exposure.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. p53-independent effects of Mdm2.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W B DaltonDivision of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
B Yu
V W Yang
Emory University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008169 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ROBERT E · 1987 to 2021
$20.3M
REGULATION OF INTESTINAL EPITHELIAL CELL PROLIFERATIONR01DK052230 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Vincent W Yang · 1997 to 2026
$8.7M
MECHANISMS OF INTESTINAL TUMORIGENESISR01CA084197 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI YANG, VINCENT W · 2000 to 2020
$7.5M
Training Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM008367 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOISE, LAWRENCE H., CORBETT, ANITA H. · 1990 to 2019
$5.6M
Emory Epithelial Pathobiology Research Development CenterR24DK064399 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2003 to 2012
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA84197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084197NIDDK NIH HHS DK52230NIDDK NIH HHS DK64399NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052230NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK064399NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM008367-18NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008169NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p53 tumor suppressor inhibits the proliferation of cells that undergo prolonged activation of the mitotic checkpoint. However, the function of this antiproliferative response is not well defined. Here, we report that p53 suppresses structural chromosome instability after mitotic arrest in human cells. In both HCT116 colon cancer cells and normal human fibroblasts, DNA breaks occurred during mitotic arrest in a p53-independent manner, but p53 was required to suppress the proliferation and structural chromosome instability of the resulting polyploid cells. In contrast, cells made polyploid without mitotic arrest exhibited neither significant structural chromosome instability nor p53-dependent cell cycle arrest. We also observed that p53 suppressed both the frequency and structural chromosome instability of spontaneous polyploids in HCT116 cells. Furthermore, time-lapse videomicroscopy revealed that polyploidization of p53(-/-) HCT116 cells is frequently accompanied by mitotic arrest. These data suggest that a function of the p53-dependent postmitotic response is the prevention of structural chromosome instability after prolonged activation of the mitotic checkpoint. Accordingly, our study suggests a novel mechanism of tumor suppression for p53, as well as a potential function for p53 in the outcome of antimitotic chemotherapy.

Indexed as

MitosisPolyploidyApoptosisCell CycleCell SurvivalChromosomal InstabilityColonic NeoplasmsHCT116 CellsHumansNeoplasm ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Neoplasm ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20062083
PMCPMC2848712
OpenAlexW2088848963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.