Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20056794›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Prevalence and prognostic significance of KIT mutations in pediatric patients with core binding factor AML enrolled on serial pediatric cooperative trials for de novo AML.

Jessica A Pollard, Todd A Alonzo, Robert B Gerbing, Phoenix A Ho, Rong Zeng, Yaddanapudi Ravindranath, Gary Dahl, Norman J Lacayo, David Becton, Myron Chang and 12 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 76 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00002798 phase3completednot on this map

A phase iii study in children with untreated acute myelogenous leukemia (aml) or myelodysplastic syndrome (mds)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran1996Enrolled880ConditionsChildhood Acute Erythroleukemia (M6), Childhood Acute Megakaryocytic Leukemia (M7), Childhood Acute Monoblastic Leukemia (M5a), Childhood Acute Monocytic Leukemia (M5b)Armsasparaginase, daunorubicin hydrochloride, fludarabine phosphate, therapeutic hydrocortisone, allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
NCT00070174 phase2completednot on this map

Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Using Intensive MRC-Based Therapy and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GMTZ): A COG Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Oncology GroupRan2003 to 2013Enrolled350ConditionsLeukemiaArmsasparaginase, busulfan, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, cytarabine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Outcomes for High-Risk AML: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Unmasking hidden high risk inInnovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Long Noncoding RNA Expression Independently Predicts Outcome in Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica A PollardFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA. jessica.pollard@seattlechildrens.org
Todd A Alonzo
Robert B Gerbing
Phoenix A Ho
Rong Zeng
Yaddanapudi Ravindranath
Gary Dahl
Norman J Lacayo
David Becton
Myron Chang
Howard J Weinstein
Betsy Hirsch
Susana C Raimondi
Nyla A Heerema
William G Woods
Beverly J Lange
Craig Hurwitz
Robert J Arceci
Jerald P Radich
Irwin D Bernstein
Michael C Heinrich
Soheil Meshinchi
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USArcadia · USStanford Medicine · USChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's Oncology Group · USEmory University · USJohns Hopkins Hospital · USMaine Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USPortland VA Medical Center · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Arkansas at Little Rock · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

COG FOREIGN ACCRUALU10CA098543 · NCI · NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER FOUNDATION · PI ADAMSON, PETER C. · 2003 to 2013
$335.5M
CAREER DEVELOPMENT IN PEDIATRIC AND MEDICAL ONCOLOGYK12CA076930 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DAVIDSON, NANCY ELLEN, MESHINCHI, SOHEIL · 1997 to 2025
$13.1M
Biology/prognostic implications of Flt3 mutations in AMLR01CA114563 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MESHINCHI, SOHEIL · 2005 to 2016
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS 5K12CA076930-08NCI NIH HHS K12 CA076930NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114563NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114563-01NCI NIH HHS R21 CA10262-01NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098543NCI NIH HHS U10 CA98543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KIT receptor tyrosine kinase mutations are implicated as a prognostic factor in adults with core binding factor (CBF) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, their prevalence and prognostic significance in pediatric CBF AML is not well established. We performed KIT mutational analysis (exon 8 and exon 17) on diagnostic specimens from 203 pediatric patients with CBF AML enrolled on 4 pediatric AML protocols. KIT mutations were detected in 38 (19%) of 203 (95% CI, 14%-25%) patient samples of which 20 (52.5%) of 38 (95% CI, 36%-69%) involved exon 8, 17 (45%) of 38 (95% CI, 29%-62%) involved exon 17, and 1 (2.5%; 95% CI, 0%-14%) involved both locations. Patients with KIT mutations had a 5-year event-free survival of 55% (+/- 17%) compared with 59% (+/- 9%) for patients with wild-type KIT (P = .86). Rates of complete remission, overall survival, disease-free survival, or relapse were not significantly different for patients with or without KIT mutations. Location of the KIT mutation and analysis by cytogenetic subtype [t(8;21) vs inv(16)] also lacked prognostic significance. Our study shows that KIT mutations lack prognostic significance in a large series of pediatric patients with CBF AML. This finding, which differs from adult series and a previously published pediatric study, may reflect variations in therapeutic approaches and/or biologic heterogeneity within CBF AML. Two of 4 studies included in this analysis are registered at http://clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00002798 (CCG-2961) and NCT00070174 (COG AAML03P1).

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAdolescentAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildChild, PreschoolCore Binding FactorsDisease-Free SurvivalExonsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInfantMaleMutationPrevalencePrognosisCore Binding FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID20056794
PMCPMC2845895
OpenAlexW2162213774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.