Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20056646›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2010

Population-based study of the association of variants in mismatch repair genes with prostate cancer risk and outcomes.

Wendy J Langeberg, Erika M Kwon, Joseph S Koopmeiners, Elaine A Ostrander, Janet L Stanford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. DNA Mismatch Repair Gene Variants in Sporadic Solid Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Update on Screening for Urological Malignancies.Rambam Maimonides medical journal · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prostate cancer predisposition loci and risk of metastatic disease and prostate cancer recurrence.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wendy J LangebergDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Erika M Kwon
Joseph S Koopmeiners
Elaine A Ostrander
Janet L Stanford
National Human Genome Research Institute · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI John Kyung Lee · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
Predoctoral Training Program in Human GeneticsT32GM007814 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$10.6M
NSAIDS and Other Medications in Prostate Cancer EtiologyR01CA092579 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STANFORD, JANET L · 2001 to 2005
$3.2M
GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS AND PROSTATE CANCER RISKR01CA082664 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STANFORD, JANET L · 1999 to 2001
$350k
PROSTATE CANCER IN RELATION TO VASECTOMYR01CA056678 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STANFORD, JANET L · 1993 to 1997
–
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS R01 CA056678NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082664NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092579NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMismatch repair (MMR) gene activity may be associated with prostate cancer risk and outcomes. This study evaluated whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in key MMR genes are related to prostate cancer outcomes.

methodsData from two population-based case-control studies of prostate cancer among Caucasian and African-American men residing in King County, Washington were combined for this analysis. Cases (n = 1,458) were diagnosed with prostate cancer in 1993 to 1996 or 2002 to 2005 and were identified through the Seattle-Puget Sound Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results cancer registry. Controls (n = 1,351) were age-matched to cases and were identified through random digit dialing. Logistic regression was used to assess the relationship between haplotype-tagging SNPs and prostate cancer risk and disease aggressiveness. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to assess the relationship between SNPs and prostate cancer recurrence and prostate cancer-specific death.

resultsNineteen SNPs were evaluated in the key MMR genes: five in MLH1, 10 in MSH2, and 4 in PMS2. Among Caucasian men, one SNP in MLH1 (rs9852810) was associated with overall prostate cancer risk [odds ratio, 1.21; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 1.02, 1.44; P = 0.03], more aggressive prostate cancer (odds ratio, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.15, 1.91; P < 0.01), and prostate cancer recurrence (hazard ratio, 1.83; 95% CI, 1.18, 2.86; P < 0.01), but not prostate cancer-specific mortality. A nonsynonymous coding SNP in MLH1, rs1799977 (I219V), was also found to be associated with more aggressive disease. These results did not remain significant after adjusting for multiple comparisons.

conclusionThis population-based case-control study provides evidence for a possible association with a gene variant in MLH1 in relation to the risk of overall prostate cancer, more aggressive disease, and prostate cancer recurrence, which warrants replication.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mismatch RepairDNA Repair EnzymesGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MutL Protein Homolog 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MLH1 protein, humanMSH2 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinNuclear ProteinsPMS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20056646
PMCPMC2825566
OpenAlexW2146914218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.