Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20053295›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2010

Statistical method on nonrandom clustering with application to somatic mutations in cancer.

Jingjing Ye, Adam Pavlicek, Elizabeth A Lunney, Paul A Rejto, Chi-Hse Teng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Predictive functional, statistical and structural analysis ofFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
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  14. Computational methods for detecting cancer hotspots.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2020
    Review
  15. Leveraging protein dynamics to identify cancer mutational hotspots using 3D structures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingjing YeGlobal Pre-Clinical Statistics, Pfizer Global Research and Development, San Diego, CA 92121, USA. Jingjing.Ye@pfizer.com
Adam Pavlicek
Elizabeth A Lunney
Paul A Rejto
Chi-Hse Teng
Pfizer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman cancer is caused by the accumulation of tumor-specific mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressors that confer a selective growth advantage to cells. As a consequence of genomic instability and high levels of proliferation, many passenger mutations that do not contribute to the cancer phenotype arise alongside mutations that drive oncogenesis. While several approaches have been developed to separate driver mutations from passengers, few approaches can specifically identify activating driver mutations in oncogenes, which are more amenable for pharmacological intervention.

resultsWe propose a new statistical method for detecting activating mutations in cancer by identifying nonrandom clusters of amino acid mutations in protein sequences. A probability model is derived using order statistics assuming that the location of amino acid mutations on a protein follows a uniform distribution. Our statistical measure is the differences between pair-wise order statistics, which is equivalent to the size of an amino acid mutation cluster, and the probabilities are derived from exact and approximate distributions of the statistical measure. Using data in the Catalog of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC) database, we have demonstrated that our method detects well-known clusters of activating mutations in KRAS, BRAF, PI3K, and beta-catenin. The method can also identify new cancer targets as well as gain-of-function mutations in tumor suppressors.

conclusionsOur proposed method is useful to discover activating driver mutations in cancer by identifying nonrandom clusters of somatic amino acid mutations in protein sequences.

Indexed as

Cluster AnalysisModels, StatisticalMutationbeta CateninGenes, rasGenome, HumanHumansNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafbeta CateninBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID20053295
PMCPMC2822753
OpenAlexW2058282447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.