Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20052723›Full record

Trial reportCancer2010

Impact of smoking on patients with stage III colon cancer: results from Cancer and Leukemia Group B 89803.

Nadine Jackson McCleary, Donna Niedzwiecki, Donna Hollis, Leonard B Saltz, Paul Schaefer, Renaud Whittom, Alexander Hantel, Al Benson, Richard Goldberg, Jeffrey A Meyerhardt

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Long-term follow-up of smokers following lung and colorectal cancer diagnosis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  6. Diet- and Lifestyle-Based Prediction Models to Estimate Cancer Recurrence and Death in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer (CALGB 89803/Alliance).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Smoking Status and Survival Among a National Cohort of Lung and Colorectal Cancer Patients.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Factors associated with short recurrence-free survival in completely resected colon cancer.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadine Jackson McClearyDivision of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02113, USA. njackson2@partners.org
Donna Niedzwiecki
Donna Hollis
Leonard B Saltz
Paul Schaefer
Renaud Whittom
Alexander Hantel
Al Benson
Richard Goldberg
Jeffrey A Meyerhardt
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDuke University · USCommunity Hospital · USHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CALoyola University Chicago · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNorthwestern Medicine · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

CANCER AND LEUKEMIA GROUP B MINORITY SATELLITE SUPPLEMENU10CA031946 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M · 1985 to 2013
$158.4M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUP--STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA038926 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LEBLANC, MICHAEL L. · 1985 to 2013
$69.8M
CANCER &LEUKEMIA GROUP B STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA033601 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SARGENT, DANIEL J. · 1985 to 2013
$69.4M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI SICINSKA, · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (MCTS) PROGRAM (UL1)UL1RR025741 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREENLAND, PHILIP · 2008 to 2011
$24.7M
TOLEDO COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035415 · NCI · TOLEDO COMMUNITY HOSPITAL ONCOLOGY PROG · PI MOWAT, REX BRADLEY · 1985 to 2014
$9.9M
ECOG Clinical TrialsU10CA017145 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BENSON, AL B · 1985 to 2013
$6.1M
CANCER &LEUKEMIA GROUP BU10CA032291 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI BURSTEIN, HAROLD J. · 1985 to 2013
$5.8M
SWOG GRANT APPLICATION FOR LOYOLA UNIVERSITYU10CA046282 · NCI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI STIFF, PATRICK J · 1988 to 2013
$5.4M
Dietary And Lifestyle Determinants Of Colon Cancer Recurrence and SurvivalR01CA118553 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FUCHS, CHARLES S · 2007 to 2019
$4.4M
MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND CANCER AND ACUTE LEUKEMIA GROUP BU10CA077651 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI HUDIS, CLIFFORD A · 1998 to 2013
$3.2M
CANCER AND LEUKEMIA GROUP BU10CA047559 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHEA, THOMAS C. · 1991 to 2013
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA17145NCI NIH HHS CA31946NCI NIH HHS CA32101NCI NIH HHS CA32291NCI NIH HHS CA33601NCI NIH HHS CA35415NCI NIH HHS CA38926NCI NIH HHS CA46282NCI NIH HHS CA47559NCI NIH HHS CA77651NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118553NCI NIH HHS U10 CA031946NCI NIH HHS U10 CA033601NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCigarette smoking has been shown to increase the risk of developing colorectal cancer, particularly smoking early in life. Little is known about the impact of tobacco use on colon cancer recurrence among colon cancer survivors.

methodsThe authors prospectively collected lifetime smoking history from stage III colon cancer patients enrolled in a phase 3 trial via self-report questionnaires during and 6 months after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy. Smoking status was defined as never, current, or past. Lifetime pack-years were defined as number of lifetime packs of cigarettes. Patients were followed for recurrence or death.

resultsData on smoking history were captured on 1045 patients with stage III colon cancer receiving adjuvant therapy (46% never smokers; 44% past; 10% current). The adjusted hazard ratio (HR) for disease-free survival (DFS) was 0.99 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.70-1.41), 1.17 (95% CI 0.89-1.55), and 1.22 (95% CI 0.92-1.61) for lifetime pack-years 0-10, 10-20, and 20+, respectively, compared with never smoking (P = .16). In a preplanned exploratory analysis of smoking intensity early in life, the adjusted HR for 12+ pack-years before age 30 years for DFS was 1.37 (95% CI, 1.02-1.84) compared with never smoking (P = .04). The adjusted HR for DFS was 1.18 (95% CI, 0.92-1.50) for past smokers and 1.10 (95% CI, 0.73-1.64) for current smokers, compared with never smokers.

conclusionsTotal tobacco usage early in life may be an important, independent prognostic factor of cancer recurrences and mortality in patients with stage III colon cancer.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRisk FactorsSmokingSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID20052723
PMCPMC2884300
OpenAlexW136224637

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.