Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20052465›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2010

Serum is not required for ex vivo IFN-gamma ELISPOT: a collaborative study of different protocols from the European CIMT Immunoguiding Program.

A Mander, C Gouttefangeas, C Ottensmeier, M J P Welters, L Low, S H van der Burg, C M Britten

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Determination of CAR T cell metabolism in an optimized protocol.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Harmonization of the intracellular cytokine staining assay.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Recommendations from the iSBTc-SITC/FDA/NCI Workshop on Immunotherapy Biomarkers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2011
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Response definition criteria for ELISPOT assays revisited.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2010
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A ManderCancer Sciences Division, Southampton University Hospitals, Southampton, UK. a.mander@soton.ac.uk
C Gouttefangeas
C Ottensmeier
M J P Welters
L Low
S H van der Burg
C M Britten

Funding

Cancer Research UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cancer Immunotherapy Immunoguiding Program has conducted an IFN-gamma ELISPOT proficiency panel to examine the influence of serum supplementation of test media on assay performance. Sixteen European laboratories analyzed the same PBMC samples using different locally established protocols. Participants generated two simultaneous data sets-one using medium supplemented with serum and one without serum. Performances of the two test conditions were compared by quantifying: (1) the number of viable cells, (2) background spot formation induced in the medium only control and (3) the ability to detect antigen-specific T cell responses. The study demonstrated that the number of viable cells recovered and the overall background spot production were not significantly different between the two conditions. Furthermore, overall laboratory performance was equivalent for the two test conditions; 11 out of 16 laboratories reported equal or greater detection rates using serum-free medium, while 5 laboratories reported decreased detections rates under serum-free conditions. These results show that good performance of the IFN-gamma ELISPOT assay can be achieved under serum-free conditions. Optimization of the protocol for serum-free conditions should result in excellent detection rates and eliminate the requirement of serum batch and stability testing, allowing further harmonization of the assay.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralCells, CulturedCell SurvivalClinical Laboratory TechniquesCulture Media, Serum-FreeEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEuropeHumansImmunoassayInterferon-gammaLeukocytes, MononuclearPeptide FragmentsReference StandardsAntigens, ViralCulture Media, Serum-FreeInterferon-gammaPeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID20052465
PMCPMC2813523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.