Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20052409›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Transglutaminase 2, a novel regulator of eicosanoid production in asthma revealed by genome-wide expression profiling of distinct asthma phenotypes.

Teal S Hallstrand, Mark M Wurfel, Ying Lai, Zhanglin Ni, Michael H Gelb, William A Altemeier, Richard P Beyer, Moira L Aitken, William R Henderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Regulation of allergic lung inflammation by endothelial cell transglutaminase 2.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teal S HallstrandDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America. tealh@u.washington.edu
Mark M Wurfel
Ying Lai
Zhanglin Ni
Michael H Gelb
William A Altemeier
Richard P Beyer
Moira L Aitken
William R Henderson
University of Washington · US

Funding

XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sheela Sathyanarayana · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
ZIPRASIDONE IN NORMAL HEPATIC FUNCTION SUBJECTS &IN HEPATIC DYSFUCTIN SUBJECTSM01RR000037 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIBSON, RONALD L · 1985 to 2007
$33.8M
Secretory Phospholipase A2s in Airway PathophysiologyR01HL089215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HALLSTRAND, TEAL S · 2008 to 2017
$4.0M
Gene Expression Arrays for Mammalian Cell BiologyR01HL072370 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SABATH, DANIEL E · 2002 to 2005
$3.0M
Mechanisms of innate immune response modulation by mechanical ventilationR01HL086883 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ALTEMEIER, WILLIAM A · 2008 to 2012
$2.2M
SHARED COMPUTATIONAL RESOURCE FOR FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS: NEUROSCIENCES RESEARCH, CS10RR019423 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUMGARNER, ROGER E · 2004 to 2004
$270k
GENECHIP INSTRUMT SYST: RARE DIS: DUCHENNE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, COCKAYNE SYNDROMES10RR021108 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUMGARNER, ROGER E · 2005 to 2005
$172k
NCRR NIH HHS 1S10RR019423-01NCRR NIH HHS 1S10RR021108-01NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000037NCRR NIH HHS M01RR000037NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019423NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR021108NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL036253NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072370NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL072370NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089215NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL089215NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES07033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA frequent manifestation of asthma, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), occurs in 30-50% of asthmatics and is characterized by increased release of inflammatory eicosanoids. The objective of this study was to identify genes differentially expressed in EIB and to understand the function of these genes in the biology of asthma. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsGenome-wide expression profiling of airway leukocytes and epithelial cells obtained by induced sputum was conducted in two groups of subjects with asthma with and without EIB (n = 7 per group), at baseline and following exercise challenge. Based on the results of the gene expression study, additional comparisons were made with a normal control group (n = 10). Localization studies were conducted on epithelial brushings and biopsies from an additional group of asthmatics with EIB (n = 3). Genes related to epithelial repair and mast cell infiltration including beta-tryptase and carboxypeptidase A3 were upregulated by exercise challenge in the asthma group with EIB. A gene novel to asthma pathogenesis, transglutaminase 2 (TGM2), was the most differentially expressed at baseline between the groups. In vivo studies confirmed the increased expression of TGM2 in airway cells and airway lining fluid, and demonstrate that TGM2 is avidly expressed in the asthmatic airway epithelium. In vitro studies using recombinant human enzymes reveal that TGM2 augments the enzymatic activity of secreted phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) group X (sPLA(2)-X), an enzyme recently implicated in asthma pathogenesis. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: This study found that TGM2, a mediator that is novel to asthma pathogenesis, is overexpressed in asthmatic airways and functions to increase sPLA(2)-X enzymatic activity. Since PLA(2) serves as the first rate-limiting step leading to eicosanoid formation, these results suggest that TGM2 may be a key initiator of the airway inflammatory cascade in asthma.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenome-Wide Association StudyAdultAsthmaBlotting, WesternCohort StudiesEicosanoidsEnzyme ActivationFemaleGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePhospholipases A2EicosanoidsGTP-Binding ProteinsPhospholipases A2Protein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2TGM2 protein, humanTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID20052409
PMCPMC2797392
OpenAlexW1993892088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.